289 research outputs found
A novel collocation method based on residual error analysis for solving integro-differential equations using hybrid Dickson and Taylor polynomials
In this study, a novel matrix method based on collocation points is proposed to solve some linear and nonlinear integro-differential equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions. The solutions are obtained by means of Dickson and Taylor polynomials. The presented method transforms the equation and its conditions into matrix equations which comply with a system of linear algebraic equations with unknown Dickson coefficients, via collocation points in a finite interval. While solving the matrix equation, the Dickson coefficients and the polynomial approximation are obtained. Besides, the residual error analysis for our method is presented and illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the method
A new approach for solving nonlinear Thomas-Fermi equation based on fractional order of rational Bessel functions
In this paper, the fractional order of rational Bessel functions collocation
method (FRBC) to solve Thomas-Fermi equation which is defined in the
semi-infinite domain and has singularity at and its boundary condition
occurs at infinity, have been introduced. We solve the problem on semi-infinite
domain without any domain truncation or transformation of the domain of the
problem to a finite domain. This approach at first, obtains a sequence of
linear differential equations by using the quasilinearization method (QLM),
then at each iteration solves it by FRBC method. To illustrate the reliability
of this work, we compare the numerical results of the present method with some
well-known results in other to show that the new method is accurate, efficient
and applicable
(SI10-077) A Novel Collocation Method for Solving Second-order Volterra Integro-differential Equations
In this article, we present an efficient numerical methodology to solve second-order linear Volterra integro-differential equations. Further, the modified Chebyshev collocation method is used at the Gauss-Lobatto collocation points. In that context, some theoretical investigation related to error analysis is suggested through residual function. Numerical examples are also encountered to study the applicability of the present method. In order to get a vivid illustration of the efficiency, we present a comparative survey with three existing collocation methods
Numerical Solutions for Linear Fredholm Integro-Differential Difference Equations with Variable Coefficients by Collocation Methods
We employed an efficient numerical collocation approximation methods to obtain an approximate solution of linear Fredholm integro-differential difference equation with variable coefficients. An assumed approximate solutions for both collocation approximation methods are substituted into the problem considered. After simplifications and collocations, resulted into system of linear algebraic equations which are then solved using MAPLE 18 modules to obtain the unknown constants involved in the assumed solution. The known constants are then substituted back into the assumed approximate solution. Numerical examples were solved to illustrate the reliability, accuracy and efficiency of these methods on problems considered by comparing the numerical solutions obtained with the exact solution and also with some other existing methods. We observed from the results obtained that the methods are reliable, accurate, fast, simple to apply and less computational which makes the valid for the classes of problems considered. Â Keywords: Approximate solution, Collocation, Fredholm, Integro-differential difference and linear algebraic equation
Shifted Jacobi spectral collocation method with convergence analysis for solving integro-differential equations and system of integro-differential equations
This article addresses the solution of multi-dimensional integro-differential equations (IDEs) by means of the spectral collocation method and taking the advantage of the properties of shifted Jacobi polynomials. The applicability and accuracy of the present technique have been examined by the given numerical examples in this paper. By means of these numerical examples, we ensure that the present technique is simple and very accurate. Furthermore, an error analysis is performed to verify the correctness and feasibility of the proposed method when solving IDE
Numerical solution of fractional Fredholm integro-differential equations by spectral method with fractional basis functions
This paper presents an efficient spectral method for solving the fractional
Fredholm integro-differential equations. The non-smoothness of the solutions to
such problems leads to the performance of spectral methods based on the
classical polynomials such as Chebyshev, Legendre, Laguerre, etc, with a low
order of convergence. For this reason, the development of classic numerical
methods to solve such problems becomes a challenging issue. Since the
non-smooth solutions have the same asymptotic behavior with polynomials of
fractional powers, therefore, fractional basis functions are the best candidate
to overcome the drawbacks of the accuracy of the spectral methods. On the other
hand, the fractional integration of the fractional polynomials functions is in
the class of fractional polynomials and this is one of the main advantages of
using the fractional basis functions. In this paper, an implicit spectral
collocation method based on the fractional Chelyshkov basis functions is
introduced. The framework of the method is to reduce the problem into a
nonlinear system of equations utilizing the spectral collocation method along
with the fractional operational integration matrix. The obtained algebraic
system is solved using Newton's iterative method. Convergence analysis of the
method is studied. The numerical examples show the efficiency of the method on
the problems with smooth and non-smooth solutions in comparison with other
existing methods
Superconvergent Nyström and Degenerate Kernel Methods for Integro-Differential Equations
This research received no external funding and APC was funded by University of Granada.The aim of this paper is to carry out an improved analysis of the convergence of the Nystrom and degenerate kernel methods and their superconvergent versions for the numerical solution of a class of linear Fredholm integro-differential equations of the second kind. By using an interpolatory projection at Gauss points onto the space of (discontinuous) piecewise polynomial functions of degree <= r - 1, we obtain convergence order 2r for degenerate kernel and Nystrom methods, while, for the superconvergent and the iterated versions of theses methods, the obtained convergence orders are 3r + 1 and 4r, respectively. Moreover, we show that the optimal convergence order 4r is restored at the partition knots for the approximate solutions. The obtained theoretical results are illustrated by some numerical examples.University of Granad
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