65 research outputs found

    An alternative proof of the nowhere-zero 6-flow theorem

    Get PDF
    The nowhere-zero 6-flow theorem of Seymour is proven by construction

    Tutte's 5-Flow Conjecture for Highly Cyclically Connected Cubic Graphs

    Get PDF
    In 1954, Tutte conjectured that every bridgeless graph has a nowhere-zero 5-flow. Let ω\omega be the minimum number of odd cycles in a 2-factor of a bridgeless cubic graph. Tutte's conjecture is equivalent to its restriction to cubic graphs with ω≥2\omega \geq 2. We show that if a cubic graph GG has no edge cut with fewer than 5/2ω−1 {5/2} \omega - 1 edges that separates two odd cycles of a minimum 2-factor of GG, then GG has a nowhere-zero 5-flow. This implies that if a cubic graph GG is cyclically nn-edge connected and n≥5/2ω−1n \geq {5/2} \omega - 1, then GG has a nowhere-zero 5-flow

    Flows and bisections in cubic graphs

    Get PDF
    A kk-weak bisection of a cubic graph GG is a partition of the vertex-set of GG into two parts V1V_1 and V2V_2 of equal size, such that each connected component of the subgraph of GG induced by ViV_i (i=1,2i=1,2) is a tree of at most k−2k-2 vertices. This notion can be viewed as a relaxed version of nowhere-zero flows, as it directly follows from old results of Jaeger that every cubic graph GG with a circular nowhere-zero rr-flow has a ⌊r⌋\lfloor r \rfloor-weak bisection. In this paper we study problems related to the existence of kk-weak bisections. We believe that every cubic graph which has a perfect matching, other than the Petersen graph, admits a 4-weak bisection and we present a family of cubic graphs with no perfect matching which do not admit such a bisection. The main result of this article is that every cubic graph admits a 5-weak bisection. When restricted to bridgeless graphs, that result would be a consequence of the assertion of the 5-flow Conjecture and as such it can be considered a (very small) step toward proving that assertion. However, the harder part of our proof focuses on graphs which do contain bridges.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures - revised versio
    • …
    corecore