9 research outputs found

    Multimodal Biometric Systems - Study to Improve Accuracy and Performance

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    AN ENHANCED MULTIMODAL BIOMETRIC SYSTEM BASED ON CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK

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    Multimodal biometric system combines more than one biometric modality into a single method in order, to overcome the limitations of unimodal biometrics system. In multimodal biometrics system, the utilization of different algorithms for feature extraction, fusion at feature level and classification often to complexity and make fused biometrics features larger in dimensions. In this paper, we developed a face-iris multimodal biometric recognition system based on convolutional neural network for feature extraction, fusion at feature level, training and matching to reduce dimensionality, error rate and improve the recognition accuracy suitable for an access control. Convolutional Neural Network is based on deep supervised learning model and was employed for training, classification, and testing of the system. The images are preprocessed to a standard normalization and then flow into couples of convolutional layers. The developed multimodal biometrics system was evaluated on a dataset of 700 iris and facial images, the training database contain 600 iris and face images, 100 iris and face images were used for testing. Experimental result shows that at the learning rate of 0.0001, the multimodal system has a performance recognition accuracy (RA) of 98.33% and equal error rate (ERR) of 0.0006%

    Multibiometric Identification System based on SVD and Wavelet Decomposition

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    Biometric systems refer to the systems used for human recognition based on their characteristics. These systems are widely used in security institutions and access control. In this work three biometric sources were used for identification purposes. Singular value decomposition (SVD) was employed as a tool for feature extraction and artificial neural network (ANN) was used as pattern recognition for the model. High accuracy was obtained from this work with 95% recognition rate

    Multi-Modal Biometrics: Applications, Strategies and Operations

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    The need for adequate attention to security of lives and properties cannot be over-emphasised. Existing approaches to security management by various agencies and sectors have focused on the use of possession (card, token) and knowledge (password, username)-based strategies which are susceptible to forgetfulness, damage, loss, theft, forgery and other activities of fraudsters. The surest and most appropriate strategy for handling these challenges is the use of naturally endowed biometrics, which are the human physiological and behavioural characteristics. This paper presents an overview of the use of biometrics for human verification and identification. The applications, methodologies, operations, integration, fusion and strategies for multi-modal biometric systems that give more secured and reliable human identity management is also presented

    Efficiency of Biometric integration with Salt Value at an Enterprise Level and Data Centres

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    This chapter is going to deal with enhancing the efficiency of Biometric by integrating it with Salt Value (randomly generated value of varying length). Normally at an enterprise level or data centres, the servers are maintained with complex passwords and they are known only to the system administrators. Even after applying lot of securities at an expert level, the hackers are able to penetrate through the network and break the passwords easily. Here how the biometric can play a vital role and that too with the inclusion of Salt value can prevent the hacker from stealing the confidential data's of an organization.Comment: 26 Pages 9 Figures Intech Open access publisher

    A Multimodal and Multi-Algorithmic Architecture for Data Fusion in Biometric Systems

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    Software di autenticazione basato su tratti biometric
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