1,122 research outputs found

    On the number of matroids

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    We consider the problem of determining mnm_n, the number of matroids on nn elements. The best known lower bound on mnm_n is due to Knuth (1974) who showed that loglogmn\log \log m_n is at least n3/2logn1n-3/2\log n-1. On the other hand, Piff (1973) showed that loglogmnnlogn+loglogn+O(1)\log\log m_n\leq n-\log n+\log\log n +O(1), and it has been conjectured since that the right answer is perhaps closer to Knuth's bound. We show that this is indeed the case, and prove an upper bound on loglogmn\log\log m_n that is within an additive 1+o(1)1+o(1) term of Knuth's lower bound. Our proof is based on using some structural properties of non-bases in a matroid together with some properties of independent sets in the Johnson graph to give a compressed representation of matroids.Comment: Final version, 17 page

    A Family of matroid intersection algorithms for the computation of approximated symbolic network functions

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    In recent years, the technique of simplification during generation has turned out to be very promising for the efficient computation of approximate symbolic network functions for large transistor circuits. In this paper it is shown how symbolic network functions can be simplified during their generation with any well-known symbolic network analysis method. The underlying algorithm for the different techniques is always a matroid intersection algorithm. It is shown that the most efficient technique is the two-graph method. An implementation of the simplification during generation technique with the two-graph method illustrates its benefits for the symbolic analysis of large analog circuits

    Matroids with nine elements

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    We describe the computation of a catalogue containing all matroids with up to nine elements, and present some fundamental data arising from this cataogue. Our computation confirms and extends the results obtained in the 1960s by Blackburn, Crapo and Higgs. The matroids and associated data are stored in an online database, and we give three short examples of the use of this database.Comment: 22 page

    Support Sets in Exponential Families and Oriented Matroid Theory

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    The closure of a discrete exponential family is described by a finite set of equations corresponding to the circuits of an underlying oriented matroid. These equations are similar to the equations used in algebraic statistics, although they need not be polynomial in the general case. This description allows for a combinatorial study of the possible support sets in the closure of an exponential family. If two exponential families induce the same oriented matroid, then their closures have the same support sets. Furthermore, the positive cocircuits give a parameterization of the closure of the exponential family.Comment: 27 pages, extended version published in IJA

    On the structure of the h-vector of a paving matroid.

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    We give two proofs that the h-vector of any paving matroid is a pure 0-sequence, thus answering in the affirmative a conjecture made by Stanley, for this particular class of matroids. We also investigate the problem of obtaining good lower bounds for the number of bases of a paving matroid given its rank and number of elements.The first author was supported by Conacyt of México Proyect8397
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