835 research outputs found

    Hamiltonian cycles in Cayley graphs of imprimitive complex reflection groups

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    Generalizing a result of Conway, Sloane, and Wilkes for real reflection groups, we show the Cayley graph of an imprimitive complex reflection group with respect to standard generating reflections has a Hamiltonian cycle. This is consistent with the long-standing conjecture that for every finite group, G, and every set of generators, S, of G the undirected Cayley graph of G with respect to S has a Hamiltonian cycle.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures; minor revisions according to referee comments, to appear in Discrete Mathematic

    Recent trends and future directions in vertex-transitive graphs

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    A graph is said to be vertex-transitive if its automorphism group acts transitively on the vertex set. Some recent developments and possible future directions regarding two famous open problems, asking about existence of Hamilton paths and existence of semiregular automorphisms in vertex-transitive graphs, are discussed, together with some recent results on arc-transitive graphs and half-arc-transitive graphs, two special classes of vertex-transitive graphs that have received particular attention over the last decade

    An update on the middle levels problem

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    The middle levels problem is to find a Hamilton cycle in the middle levels, M_{2k+1}, of the Hasse diagram of B_{2k+1} (the partially ordered set of subsets of a 2k+1-element set ordered by inclusion). Previously, the best result was that M_{2k+1} is Hamiltonian for all positive k through k=15. In this note we announce that M_{33} and M_{35} have Hamilton cycles. The result was achieved by an algorithmic improvement that made it possible to find a Hamilton path in a reduced graph of complementary necklace pairs having 129,644,790 vertices, using a 64-bit personal computer.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure

    Small cycles, generalized prisms and Hamiltonian cycles in the Bubble-sort graph

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    The Bubble-sort graph BSn,n2BS_n,\,n\geqslant 2, is a Cayley graph over the symmetric group SymnSym_n generated by transpositions from the set {(12),(23),,(n1n)}\{(1 2), (2 3),\ldots, (n-1 n)\}. It is a bipartite graph containing all even cycles of length \ell, where 4n!4\leqslant \ell\leqslant n!. We give an explicit combinatorial characterization of all its 44- and 66-cycles. Based on this characterization, we define generalized prisms in BSn,n5BS_n,\,n\geqslant 5, and present a new approach to construct a Hamiltonian cycle based on these generalized prisms.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figure
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