637 research outputs found
A Review on Humanized Computational Intelligence
Computational Intelligence (CI) has three main foundations: Neural Networks, Evolutionary Computation (EC) and Fuzzy Systems (FS). Collaborating systems based on these models have been built and installed in prototypes and successful consumer products. However, creativity still is a main human task, in great part due to the presence of subjective values and psychological / emotional responses in the evaluation of the created objects. In this context the Interactive Evolutionary Computation (IEC), a paradigm in which humans directly intervene in fitness evaluation, is a new direction for CI research. Art, education and engineering are some examples of IEC application domains.N/
Big data analytics:Computational intelligence techniques and application areas
Big Data has significant impact in developing functional smart cities and supporting modern societies. In this paper, we investigate the importance of Big Data in modern life and economy, and discuss challenges arising from Big Data utilization. Different computational intelligence techniques have been considered as tools for Big Data analytics. We also explore the powerful combination of Big Data and Computational Intelligence (CI) and identify a number of areas, where novel applications in real world smart city problems can be developed by utilizing these powerful tools and techniques. We present a case study for intelligent transportation in the context of a smart city, and a novel data modelling methodology based on a biologically inspired universal generative modelling approach called Hierarchical Spatial-Temporal State Machine (HSTSM). We further discuss various implications of policy, protection, valuation and commercialization related to Big Data, its applications and deployment
A systematic review of artificial intelligence-based music generation: Scope, applications, and future trends
Currently available reviews in the area of artificial intelligence-based music generation do not provide a wide range of publications and are usually centered around comparing very specific topics between a very limited range of solutions. Best surveys available in the field are bibliography sections of some papers and books which lack a systematic approach and limit their scope to only handpicked examples In this work, we analyze the scope and trends of the research on artificial intelligence-based music generation by performing a systematic review of the available publications in the field using the Prisma methodology. Furthermore, we discuss the possible implementations and accessibility of a set of currently available AI solutions, as aids to musical composition. Our research shows how publications are being distributed globally according to many characteristics, which provides a clear picture of the situation of this technology.
Through our research it becomes clear that the interest of both musicians and computer scientists in AI-based automatic music generation has increased significantly in the last few years with an increasing participation of mayor companies in the field whose works we analyze. We discuss several generation architectures, both from a technical and a musical point of view and we highlight various areas were further research is needed
A Human-Robot Mentor-Protégé Relationship to Learn Off-Road Navigation Behavior
©2005 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.Presented at the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 10-12 Oct. 2005, Waikoloa, Hawaii.DOI: 10.1109/ICSMC.2005.1571184In this paper, we present an approach to transfer human expertise for learning off-road navigation behavior to an autonomous mobile robot. The methodology uses the concept of humanized intelligence to combine principal component analysis and neural network learning to embed human driving expertise onto mobile robots. The algorithms are tested in the field using a commercial Pioneer 2AT robot to demonstrate autonomous traversal over rough natural terrain
Real World of Artificial Intelligence - A Review
Artificial Intelligence is the combination of machine and human intelligence, which are in research trends from the last many years. Different Artificial Intelligence programs have become capable of challenging humans by providing Expert Systems, Neural Networks, Robotics, Natural Language Processing, Face Recognition and Speech Recognition. Artificial Intelligence brings a bright future for different technical inventions in various fields. This review paper shows the general concept of Artificial Intelligence and presents an impact of Artificial Intelligence in the present and future world
Kernel Method Based Human Model for Enhancing Interactive Evolutionary Optimization
A fitness landscape presents the relationship
between individual and its reproductive success in evolutionary
computation (EC). However, discrete and approximate
landscape in an original search space may
not support enough and accurate information for EC
search, especially in interactive EC (IEC). The fitness
landscape of human subjective evaluation in IEC is very
difficult and impossible to model, even with a hypothesis
of what its definition might be. In this paper, we
propose a method to establish a human model in projected
high dimensional search space by kernel classification
for enhancing IEC search. Because bivalent logic
is a simplest perceptual paradigm, the human model
is established by considering this paradigm principle.
In feature space, we design a linear classifier as a human
model to obtain user preference knowledge, which
cannot be supported linearly in original discrete search
space. The human model is established by this method
for predicting potential perceptual knowledge of human.
With the human model, we design an evolution
control method to enhance IEC search. From experimental
evaluation results with a pseudo-IEC user, our proposed model and method can enhance IEC search
significantly
Evolutionary Programming based Recommendation System for Online Shopping
Abstract-In this paper, we propose an interactive evolutionary programming based recommendation system for online shopping that estimates the human preference based on eye movement analysis. Given a set of images of different clothes, the eye movement patterns of the human subjects while looking at the clothes they like differ from clothes they do not like. Therefore, in the proposed system, human preference is measured from the way the human subjects look at the images of different clothes. In other words, the human preference can be measured by using the fixation count and the fixation length using an eye tracking system. Based on the level of human preference, the evolutionary programming suggests new clothes that close the human preference by operations such as selection and mutation. The proposed recommendation is tested with several human subjects and the experimental results are demonstrated
The Pros and Cons of Using Machine Learning and Interpretable Machine Learning Methods in psychiatry detection applications, specifically depression disorder: A Brief Review
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many people to limit their social
activities, which has resulted in a rise in mental illnesses, particularly
depression. To diagnose these illnesses with accuracy and speed, and prevent
severe outcomes such as suicide, the use of machine learning has become
increasingly important. Additionally, to provide precise and understandable
diagnoses for better treatment, AI scientists and researchers must develop
interpretable AI-based solutions. This article provides an overview of relevant
articles in the field of machine learning and interpretable AI, which helps to
understand the advantages and disadvantages of using AI in psychiatry disorder
detection applications.Comment: 12 page
A NOVEL DISCRETE RAT SWARM OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR THE QUADRATIC ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM
The quadratic assignment problem (QAP) is an NP-hard problem with a wide range of applications in many real-world applications. This study introduces a discrete rat swarm optimizer (DRSO)algorithm for the first time as a solution to the QAP and demonstrates its effectiveness in terms of solution quality and computational efficiency. To address the combinatorial nature of the QAP, a mapping strategy is introduced to convert real values into discrete values, and mathematical operators are redefined to make then suitable for combinatorial problems. Additionally, a solution quality improvement strategy based on local search heuristics such as 2-opt and 3-opt is proposed. Simulations with test instances from the QAPLIB test library validate the effectiveness of the DRSO algorithm, and statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon parametric test confirms its performance. Comparative analysis with other algorithms demonstrates the superior performance of DRSO in terms of solution quality, convergence speed, and deviation from the best-known values, making it a promising approach for solving the QAP
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