399 research outputs found
Towards an infinitary logic of domains : Abramsky logic for transition systems
We give a new characterization of sober spaces in terms of their completely distributive lattice of saturated sets. This characterization is used to extend Abramsky's results about a domain logic for transition systems. The Lindenbaum algebra generated by the Abramsky finitary logic is a distributive lattice dual to an SFP-domain obtained as a solution of a recursive domain equation. We prove that the Lindenbaum algebra generated by the infinitary logic is a completely distributive lattice dual to the same SFP-domain. As a consequence soundness and completeness of the infinitary logic is obtained for a class of transition systems that is computational interesting
Infinitary -Calculi from a Linear Perspective (Long Version)
We introduce a linear infinitary -calculus, called
, in which two exponential modalities are available, the
first one being the usual, finitary one, the other being the only construct
interpreted coinductively. The obtained calculus embeds the infinitary
applicative -calculus and is universal for computations over infinite
strings. What is particularly interesting about , is that
the refinement induced by linear logic allows to restrict both modalities so as
to get calculi which are terminating inductively and productive coinductively.
We exemplify this idea by analysing a fragment of built around
the principles of and . Interestingly, it enjoys
confluence, contrarily to what happens in ordinary infinitary
-calculi
A Finite Semantics of Simply-Typed Lambda Terms for Infinite Runs of<br> Automata
Model checking properties are often described by means of finite automata.
Any particular such automaton divides the set of infinite trees into finitely
many classes, according to which state has an infinite run. Building the full
type hierarchy upon this interpretation of the base type gives a finite
semantics for simply-typed lambda-trees.
A calculus based on this semantics is proven sound and complete. In
particular, for regular infinite lambda-trees it is decidable whether a given
automaton has a run or not. As regular lambda-trees are precisely recursion
schemes, this decidability result holds for arbitrary recursion schemes of
arbitrary level, without any syntactical restriction.Comment: 23 page
Coalgebras and Their Logics
Transition systems pervade much of computer science. This article outlines the beginnings of a general theory of specification languages for transition systems. More specifically, transition systems are generalised to coalgebras. Specification languages together with their proof systems, in the following called (logical or modal) calculi, are presented by the associated classes of algebras (e.g., classical propositional logic by Boolean algebras). Stone duality will be used to relate the logics and their coalgebraic semantics
Hilbert's "Verunglueckter Beweis," the first epsilon theorem, and consistency proofs
In the 1920s, Ackermann and von Neumann, in pursuit of Hilbert's Programme,
were working on consistency proofs for arithmetical systems. One proposed
method of giving such proofs is Hilbert's epsilon-substitution method. There
was, however, a second approach which was not reflected in the publications of
the Hilbert school in the 1920s, and which is a direct precursor of Hilbert's
first epsilon theorem and a certain 'general consistency result' due to
Bernays. An analysis of the form of this so-called 'failed proof' sheds further
light on an interpretation of Hilbert's Programme as an instrumentalist
enterprise with the aim of showing that whenever a `real' proposition can be
proved by 'ideal' means, it can also be proved by 'real', finitary means.Comment: 18 pages, final versio
Real-time and Probabilistic Temporal Logics: An Overview
Over the last two decades, there has been an extensive study on logical
formalisms for specifying and verifying real-time systems. Temporal logics have
been an important research subject within this direction. Although numerous
logics have been introduced for the formal specification of real-time and
complex systems, an up to date comprehensive analysis of these logics does not
exist in the literature. In this paper we analyse real-time and probabilistic
temporal logics which have been widely used in this field. We extrapolate the
notions of decidability, axiomatizability, expressiveness, model checking, etc.
for each logic analysed. We also provide a comparison of features of the
temporal logics discussed
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