954 research outputs found
Stable finite element pair for Stokes problem and discrete Stokes complex on quadrilateral grids
In this paper, we first construct a nonconforming finite element pair for the
incompressible Stokes problem on quadrilateral grids, and then construct a
discrete Stokes complex associated with that finite element pair. The finite
element spaces involved consist of piecewise polynomials only, and the
divergence-free condition is imposed in a primal formulation. Combined with
some existing results, these constructions can be generated onto grids that
consist of both triangular and quadrilateral cells
Convergence and Optimality of Adaptive Mixed Finite Element Methods
The convergence and optimality of adaptive mixed finite element methods for
the Poisson equation are established in this paper. The main difficulty for
mixed finite element methods is the lack of minimization principle and thus the
failure of orthogonality. A quasi-orthogonality property is proved using the
fact that the error is orthogonal to the divergence free subspace, while the
part of the error that is not divergence free can be bounded by the data
oscillation using a discrete stability result. This discrete stability result
is also used to get a localized discrete upper bound which is crucial for the
proof of the optimality of the adaptive approximation
Generalized Finite Element Systems for smooth differential forms and Stokes problem
We provide both a general framework for discretizing de Rham sequences of
differential forms of high regularity, and some examples of finite element
spaces that fit in the framework. The general framework is an extension of the
previously introduced notion of Finite Element Systems, and the examples
include conforming mixed finite elements for Stokes' equation. In dimension 2
we detail four low order finite element complexes and one infinite family of
highorder finite element complexes. In dimension 3 we define one low order
complex, which may be branched into Whitney forms at a chosen index. Stokes
pairs with continuous or discontinuous pressure are provided in arbitrary
dimension. The finite element spaces all consist of composite polynomials. The
framework guarantees some nice properties of the spaces, in particular the
existence of commuting interpolators. It also shows that some of the examples
are minimal spaces.Comment: v1: 27 pages. v2: 34 pages. Numerous details added. v3: 44 pages. 8
figures and several comments adde
Conforming and nonconforming virtual element methods for elliptic problems
We present in a unified framework new conforming and nonconforming Virtual
Element Methods (VEM) for general second order elliptic problems in two and
three dimensions. The differential operator is split into its symmetric and
non-symmetric parts and conditions for stability and accuracy on their discrete
counterparts are established. These conditions are shown to lead to optimal
- and -error estimates, confirmed by numerical experiments on a set
of polygonal meshes. The accuracy of the numerical approximation provided by
the two methods is shown to be comparable
Comparison results for the Stokes equations
This paper enfolds a medius analysis for the Stokes equations and compares
different finite element methods (FEMs). A first result is a best approximation
result for a P1 non-conforming FEM. The main comparison result is that the
error of the P2-P0-FEM is a lower bound to the error of the Bernardi-Raugel (or
reduced P2-P0) FEM, which is a lower bound to the error of the P1
non-conforming FEM, and this is a lower bound to the error of the MINI-FEM. The
paper discusses the converse direction, as well as other methods such as the
discontinuous Galerkin and pseudostress FEMs.
Furthermore this paper provides counterexamples for equivalent convergence
when different pressure approximations are considered. The mathematical
arguments are various conforming companions as well as the discrete inf-sup
condition
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