34,911 research outputs found

    Generalized bent Boolean functions and strongly regular Cayley graphs

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    In this paper we define the (edge-weighted) Cayley graph associated to a generalized Boolean function, introduce a notion of strong regularity and give several of its properties. We show some connections between this concept and generalized bent functions (gbent), that is, functions with flat Walsh-Hadamard spectrum. In particular, we find a complete characterization of quartic gbent functions in terms of the strong regularity of their associated Cayley graph.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figure

    Systematic Constructions of Bent-Negabent Functions, 2-Rotation Symmetric Bent-Negabent Functions and Their Duals

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    Bent-negabent functions have many important properties for their application in cryptography since they have the flat absolute spectrum under the both Walsh-Hadamard transform and nega-Hadamard transform. In this paper, we present four new systematic constructions of bent-negabent functions on 4k,8k,4k+24k, 8k, 4k+2 and 8k+28k+2 variables, respectively, by modifying the truth tables of two classes of quadratic bent-negabent functions with simple form. The algebraic normal forms and duals of these constructed functions are also determined. We further identify necessary and sufficient conditions for those bent-negabent functions which have the maximum algebraic degree. At last, by modifying the truth tables of a class of quadratic 2-rotation symmetric bent-negabent functions, we present a construction of 2-rotation symmetric bent-negabent functions with any possible algebraic degrees. Considering that there are probably no bent-negabent functions in the rotation symmetric class, it is the first significant attempt to construct bent-negabent functions in the generalized rotation symmetric class

    Octal Bent Generalized Boolean Functions

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    In this paper we characterize (octal) bent generalized Boolean functions defined on \BBZ_2^n with values in \BBZ_8. Moreover, we propose several constructions of such generalized bent functions for both nn even and nn odd

    Landscape Boolean Functions

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    In this paper we define a class of Boolean and generalized Boolean functions defined on F2n\mathbb{F}_2^n with values in Zq\mathbb{Z}_q (mostly, we consider q=2kq=2^k), which we call landscape functions (whose class containing generalized bent, semibent, and plateaued) and find their complete characterization in terms of their components. In particular, we show that the previously published characterizations of generalized bent and plateaued Boolean functions are in fact particular cases of this more general setting. Furthermore, we provide an inductive construction of landscape functions, having any number of nonzero Walsh-Hadamard coefficients. We also completely characterize generalized plateaued functions in terms of the second derivatives and fourth moments.Comment: 19 page
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