14,404 research outputs found

    Fuzzy Galois connections on fuzzy sets

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    In fairly elementary terms this paper presents how the theory of preordered fuzzy sets, more precisely quantale-valued preorders on quantale-valued fuzzy sets, is established under the guidance of enriched category theory. Motivated by several key results from the theory of quantaloid-enriched categories, this paper develops all needed ingredients purely in order-theoretic languages for the readership of fuzzy set theorists, with particular attention paid to fuzzy Galois connections between preordered fuzzy sets.Comment: 30 pages, final versio

    Quantale Modules and their Operators, with Applications

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    The central topic of this work is the categories of modules over unital quantales. The main categorical properties are established and a special class of operators, called Q-module transforms, is defined. Such operators - that turn out to be precisely the homomorphisms between free objects in those categories - find concrete applications in two different branches of image processing, namely fuzzy image compression and mathematical morphology

    Non-associative gauge theory and higher spin interactions

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    We give a framework to describe gauge theory on a certain class of commutative but non-associative fuzzy spaces. Our description is in terms of an Abelian gauge connection valued in the algebra of functions on the cotangent bundle of the fuzzy space. The structure of such a gauge theory has many formal similarities with that of Yang-Mills theory. The components of the gauge connection are functions on the fuzzy space which transform in higher spin representations of the Lorentz group. In component form, the gauge theory describes an interacting theory of higher spin fields, which remains non-trivial in the limit where the fuzzy space becomes associative. In this limit, the theory can be viewed as a projection of an ordinary non-commutative Yang-Mills theory. We describe the embedding of Maxwell theory in this extended framework which follows the standard unfolding procedure for higher spin gauge theories.Comment: 1+49 pages, LaTeX; references and clarifying remarks adde

    Fuzzy Fluid Mechanics in Three Dimensions

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    We introduce a rotation invariant short distance cut-off in the theory of an ideal fluid in three space dimensions, by requiring momenta to take values in a sphere. This leads to an algebra of functions in position space is non-commutative. Nevertheless it is possible to find appropriate analogues of the Euler equations of an ideal fluid. The system still has a hamiltonian structure. It is hoped that this will be useful in the study of possible singularities in the evolution of Euler (or Navier-Stokes) equations in three dimensions.Comment: Additional reference
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