History and new possible research directions of hyperstructures

We present a summary of the origins and current developments of the theory of algebraic hyperstructures. We also sketch some possible lines of research

Fuzzy n-ary polygroups related to fuzzy points

AbstractRecently, fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroups were introduced and studied by Davvaz, Corsini and Leoreanu-Fotea [B. Davvaz, P. Corsini, V. Leoreanu-Fotea, Fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroups, Comput. Math. Appl. 57 (2008) 141–152]. Now, in this paper, the concept of (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroups, (∈¯,∈¯∨q¯)-fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroups and fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroup with thresholds of an n-ary polygroup are introduced and some characterizations are described. Also, we give the definition of implication-based fuzzy n-ary sub-polygroups in an n-ary polygroup, in particular, the implication operators in Łukasiewicz system of continuous-valued logic are discussed

Term Functions and Fundamental Relation of Fuzzy Hyperalgebras

We introduce and study term functions over fuzzy hyperalgebras. We start from this idea that the set of nonzero fuzzy subsets of a fuzzy hyperalgebra can be organized naturally as a universal algebra, and constructing the term functions over this algebra. We present the form of generated subfuzzy hyperalgebra of a given fuzzy hyperalgebra as a generalization of universal algebras and multialgebras. Finally, we characterize the form of the fundamental relation of a fuzzy hyperalgebra

An Overview of Topological and Fuzzy Topological Hypergroupoids

On a hypergroup, one can define a topology such that the hyperoperation is pseudocontinuous or continuous.This concepts can be extend to the fuzzy case and a connection between the classical and the fuzzy (pseudo)continuous hyperoperations can be given.This paper, that is his an overview of results received by S. Hoskova-Mayerova with coauthors  I. Cristea , M. Tahere and  B. Davaz, gives examples of topological hypergroupoids and show that there is no relation (in general) between pseudotopological and strongly pseudotopological hypergroupoids. In particular, it shows a topological hypergroupoid that does not depend on the pseudocontinuity nor on strongly pseudocontinuity of the hyperoperation

MULTIVALUED FUNCTIONS, FUZZY SUBSETS AND JOIN SPACES

One has considered the Hypergroupoid Η Γ = associated with a multivalued function Γ from H to a set D, defined as follows:∀ x ∈ H, x ο Γ x = ⎨y⏐ Γ(y) ∩ Γ(x) ≠ ∅⎬ ,∀ (y,z) ∈ H 2 , y ο Γ z = y ο Γ y ∪ z ο Γ z ,and one has calculated the fuzzy grade ∂(Η Γ ) for several functions Γ defined on sets H, such that ⎮H⎮ ∈ ⎨3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 16⎬

Intuitionistic Fuzzy Hyperhomomorphism and Intuitionistic Fuzzy Normal Subhypergroups

The purpose of this paper is to introduce some basic concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy hyperalgebra. We continue our study of intuitionistic fuzzy hypergroups, by generalising the concept of fuzzy homomorphism and fuzzy normal subgroup based on fuzzy spaces to intuitionistic fuzzy hyperhomomorphism based on intuitionstic fuzzy spaces. We will introduce the notion of an intuitionistic fuzzy quotient hypergroup induced by an intuitionistic fuzzy normal subhypergroup under intuitionistic fuzzy hyperhomomorphism

General ω-hyperstructures and certain applications of those

The aim of this paper is to investigate general hyperstructures construction of which is based on ideas of A. D. Nezhad and R. S. Hashemi. Concept of general hyperstructures considered by the above mentioned authors is generalized on the case of hyperstructures with hyperoperations of countable arity. Speci cations of treated concepts to examples from various elds of the mathematical sturctures theory are also included.

The algebraic hyperstructure of elementary particles in physical theory

Algebraic hyperstructures represent a natural extension of classical algebraic structures. In a classical algebraic structure, the composition of two elements is an element, while in an algebraic hyperstructure, the composition of two elements is a set. Algebraic hyperstructure theory has a multiplicity of applications to other disciplines. The main purpose of this paper is to provide examples of hyperstructures associated with elementary particles in physical theory.Comment: 13 page