291,995 research outputs found

    Spartan Daily, November 21, 1944

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    Volume 33, Issue 34https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10994/thumbnail.jp

    Evaluation of Haptic Patterns on a Steering Wheel

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    Infotainment Systems can increase mental workload and divert visual attention away from looking ahead on the roads. When these systems give information to the driver, provide it through the tactile channel on the steering, it wheel might improve driving behaviour and safety. This paper describes an investigation into the perceivability of haptic feedback patterns using an actuated surface on a steering wheel. Six solenoids were embedded along the rim of the steering wheel creating three bumps under each palm. Maximally, four of the six solenoids were actuated simultaneously, resulting in 56 patterns to test. Participants were asked to keep in the middle road of the driving simulator as good as possible. Overall recognition accuracy of the haptic patterns was 81.3%, where identification rate increased with decreasing number of active solenoids (up to 92.2% for a single solenoid). There was no significant increase in lane deviation or steering angle during haptic pattern presentation. These results suggest that drivers can reliably distinguish between cutaneous patterns presented on the steering wheel. Our findings can assist in delivering non-critical messages to the driver (e.g. driving performance, incoming text messages, etc.) without decreasing driving performance or increasing perceived mental workload

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    Thesis (M.A.)--Boston University Bibliography

    Arizona v. Johnson: Determining When a Terry Stop Becomes Consensual

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    The study of crowding effects on particle diffusion is a large subject with implications in many scientific areas. The studies span from pure theoretical calculations to experiments actually measuring the movement of proteins diffusing in a cell. Even though the subject is important and has been studied heavily there are still aspects not fully understood.   This report describes a Monte Carlo simulation approach (Gillespie algorithm) to study the effects of crowding on particle diffusion in a quasi one-dimensional system. With quasi meaning that the particles diffuses on a one-dimensional lattice but has the possibility to disassociate from the lattice and then rebind at a latter stage. Different binding strategies are considered: rebinding to the same location and randomly choosing the binding location. The focus of the study is how these strategies affects the mobility (diffusion coefficient) of a tracer particle. The main result of this thesis is a graph showing the diffusion coefficient as a function of the binding rate for different binding strategies and particle densities. We provide analytical estimates for the diffusion coefficient in the unbinding rate limits which show good agreement with the simulations.Hur "trĂ€ngsel" (frĂ„n engelskans "crowding" t ex molecular crowding) pĂ„verkar diffusionsprocesser Ă€r viktigt inom mĂ„nga olika vetenskapliga omrĂ„den. Forskningen som för tillfĂ€llet utförs strĂ€cker sig frĂ„n rent teoretiska berĂ€kningar till experiments dĂ€r man kan följa enskilda proteiners rörelse i en cell. Även fast Ă€mnet Ă€r viktig och vĂ€l undersökt finns det fortfarande mĂ„nga aspekter som man inte förstĂ„r till fullo. I det hĂ€r examensarbetet beskrivs en Monte Carlo metod (Gillespie algoritmen) för att studera hur trĂ€ngsel pĂ„verkar en partikel som diffunderar i ett "nĂ€stan" en-dimensonellt system. Det Ă€r nĂ€stan en-dimensionellt i det avsedde att partiklarna diffunderar pĂ„ ett gitter men kan binda av frĂ„n gittret och binda tillbaka i ett senare skedde. Olika metoder för hur partiklarna binder till gittret undersöks: Återbinding till avbindingsplatsen och slumpmĂ€ssigt vald Ă„terbindingsplats. Fokus ligger pĂ„ att förklara hur dessa pĂ„verkar mobiliteten (diffusionskonstanten) av en spĂ„rningspartikel (tracer particle). Resultatet Ă€r en graf som visar diffusionskonstanten för spĂ„rningspartikeln som en funktion av avbindingsfrekvens för olika bindingstrategier och partikeldensiteter. Vi ger ocksĂ„ analytiska resultat i grĂ€nsvĂ€rdet för höga och lĂ„ga avbindingstakter vilka stĂ€mmer bra överens med simuleringar

    Spartan Daily, January 25, 1946

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    Volume 34, Issue 40https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/3697/thumbnail.jp

    State Highlights 5/3/1950

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    This is the student newspaper from Western State High School, the high school that was on the campus of Western Michigan University, then called State Highlights, in 1950

    Spartan Daily, January 25, 1946

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    Volume 34, Issue 40https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/3697/thumbnail.jp

    State Highlights 12/14/1949

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    This is the student newspaper from Western State High School, the high school that was on the campus of Western Michigan University, then called State Highlights, in 1949

    Spartan Daily, January 22, 1953

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    Volume 41, Issue 73https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/11820/thumbnail.jp
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