42,995 research outputs found
Non-Redundant Spectral Dimensionality Reduction
Spectral dimensionality reduction algorithms are widely used in numerous
domains, including for recognition, segmentation, tracking and visualization.
However, despite their popularity, these algorithms suffer from a major
limitation known as the "repeated Eigen-directions" phenomenon. That is, many
of the embedding coordinates they produce typically capture the same direction
along the data manifold. This leads to redundant and inefficient
representations that do not reveal the true intrinsic dimensionality of the
data. In this paper, we propose a general method for avoiding redundancy in
spectral algorithms. Our approach relies on replacing the orthogonality
constraints underlying those methods by unpredictability constraints.
Specifically, we require that each embedding coordinate be unpredictable (in
the statistical sense) from all previous ones. We prove that these constraints
necessarily prevent redundancy, and provide a simple technique to incorporate
them into existing methods. As we illustrate on challenging high-dimensional
scenarios, our approach produces significantly more informative and compact
representations, which improve visualization and classification tasks
Deep Perceptual Mapping for Thermal to Visible Face Recognition
Cross modal face matching between the thermal and visible spectrum is a much
de- sired capability for night-time surveillance and security applications. Due
to a very large modality gap, thermal-to-visible face recognition is one of the
most challenging face matching problem. In this paper, we present an approach
to bridge this modality gap by a significant margin. Our approach captures the
highly non-linear relationship be- tween the two modalities by using a deep
neural network. Our model attempts to learn a non-linear mapping from visible
to thermal spectrum while preserving the identity in- formation. We show
substantive performance improvement on a difficult thermal-visible face
dataset. The presented approach improves the state-of-the-art by more than 10%
in terms of Rank-1 identification and bridge the drop in performance due to the
modality gap by more than 40%.Comment: BMVC 2015 (oral
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