57,893 research outputs found
Polynomial tuning of multiparametric combinatorial samplers
Boltzmann samplers and the recursive method are prominent algorithmic
frameworks for the approximate-size and exact-size random generation of large
combinatorial structures, such as maps, tilings, RNA sequences or various
tree-like structures. In their multiparametric variants, these samplers allow
to control the profile of expected values corresponding to multiple
combinatorial parameters. One can control, for instance, the number of leaves,
profile of node degrees in trees or the number of certain subpatterns in
strings. However, such a flexible control requires an additional non-trivial
tuning procedure. In this paper, we propose an efficient polynomial-time, with
respect to the number of tuned parameters, tuning algorithm based on convex
optimisation techniques. Finally, we illustrate the efficiency of our approach
using several applications of rational, algebraic and P\'olya structures
including polyomino tilings with prescribed tile frequencies, planar trees with
a given specific node degree distribution, and weighted partitions.Comment: Extended abstract, accepted to ANALCO2018. 20 pages, 6 figures,
colours. Implementation and examples are available at [1]
https://github.com/maciej-bendkowski/boltzmann-brain [2]
https://github.com/maciej-bendkowski/multiparametric-combinatorial-sampler
Robust PI Controller Design Satisfying Gain and Phase Margin Constraints
This paper presents a control design algorithm for determining PI-type controllers satisfying specifications on gain margin, phase margin, and an upper bound on the (complementary) sensitivity for a finite set of plants. Important properties of the algorithm are: (i) it can be applied to plants of any order including plants with delay, unstable plants, and plants given by measured data, (ii) it is efficient and fast, and as such can be used in near real-time to determine controller parameters (for on-line modification of the plant model including its uncertainty and/or the specifications), (iii) it can be used to identify the optimal controller for a practical definition of optimality, and (iv) it enables graphical portrayal of design tradeoffs in a single plot (highlighting tradeoffs among the gain margin, complementary sensitivity bound, low frequency sensitivity and high frequency sensor noise amplification)
Predictive pole-placement control with linear models
The predictive pole-placement control method introduced in this paper embeds the classical pole-placement state feedback design into a quadratic optimisation-based model-predictive formulation. This provides an alternative to model-predictive controllers which are based on linear–quadratic control. The theoretical properties of the controller in a linear continuous-time setting are presented and a number of illustrative examples are given. These results provide the foundation for novel linear and nonlinear constrained predictive control methods based on continuous-time models
Dynamically Driven Renormalization Group
We present a detailed discussion of a novel dynamical renormalization group
scheme: the Dynamically Driven Renormalization Group (DDRG). This is a general
renormalization method developed for dynamical systems with non-equilibrium
critical steady-state. The method is based on a real space renormalization
scheme driven by a dynamical steady-state condition which acts as a feedback on
the transformation equations. This approach has been applied to open non-linear
systems such as self-organized critical phenomena, and it allows the analytical
evaluation of scaling dimensions and critical exponents. Equilibrium models at
the critical point can also be considered. The explicit application to some
models and the corresponding results are discussed.Comment: Revised version, 50 LaTex pages, 6 postscript figure
Classical and quantum shortcuts to adiabaticity for scale-invariant driving
A shortcut to adiabaticity is a driving protocol that reproduces in a short
time the same final state that would result from an adiabatic, infinitely slow
process. A powerful technique to engineer such shortcuts relies on the use of
auxiliary counterdiabatic fields. Determining the explicit form of the required
fields has generally proven to be complicated. We present explicit
counterdiabatic driving protocols for scale-invariant dynamical processes,
which describe for instance expansion and transport. To this end, we use the
formalism of generating functions, and unify previous approaches independently
developed in classical and quantum studies. The resulting framework is applied
to the design of shortcuts to adiabaticity for a large class of classical and
quantum, single-particle, non-linear, and many-body systems.Comment: 17 pages, 5 figure
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