351 research outputs found

    A Baxter class of a different kind, and other bijective results using tableau sequences ending with a row shape

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    Tableau sequences of bounded height have been central to the analysis of k-noncrossing set partitions and matchings. We show here that familes of sequences that end with a row shape are particularly compelling and lead to some interesting connections. First, we prove that hesitating tableaux of height at most two ending with a row shape are counted by Baxter numbers. This permits us to define three new Baxter classes which, remarkably, do not obviously possess the antipodal symmetry of other known Baxter classes. We then conjecture that oscillating tableau of height bounded by k ending in a row are in bijection with Young tableaux of bounded height 2k. We prove this conjecture for k at most eight by a generating function analysis. Many of our proofs are analytic in nature, so there are intriguing combinatorial bijections to be found.Comment: 10 pages, extended abstrac

    Enumeration of bilaterally symmetric 3-noncrossing partitions

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    Schutzenberger's theorem for the ordinary RSK correspondence naturally extends to Chen et. al's correspondence for matchings and partitions. Thus the counting of bilaterally symmetric kk-noncrossing partitions naturally arises as an analogue for involutions. In obtaining the analogous result for 3-noncrossing partitions, we use a different technique to develop a Maple package for 2-dimensional vacillating lattice walk enumeration problems. The package also applies to the hesitating case. As applications, we find several interesting relations for some special bilaterally symmetric partitions.Comment: 22 page

    Tableau sequences, open diagrams, and Baxter families

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    Walks on Young's lattice of integer partitions encode many objects of algebraic and combinatorial interest. Chen et al. established connections between such walks and arc diagrams. We show that walks that start at \varnothing, end at a row shape, and only visit partitions of bounded height are in bijection with a new type of arc diagram -- open diagrams. Remarkably two subclasses of open diagrams are equinumerous with well known objects: standard Young tableaux of bounded height, and Baxter permutations. We give an explicit combinatorial bijection in the former case.Comment: 20 pages; Text overlap with arXiv:1411.6606. This is the full version of that extended abstract. Conjectures from that work are proved in this wor

    Determinants of (generalised) Catalan numbers

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    We show that recent determinant evaluations involving Catalan numbers and generalisations thereof have most convenient explanations by combining the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot theorem on non-intersecting lattice paths with a simple determinant lemma from [Manuscripta Math. 69 (1990), 173-202]. This approach leads also naturally to extensions and generalisations.Comment: AmS-TeX, 16 pages; minor correction

    Enumeration of Standard Young Tableaux

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    A survey paper, to appear as a chapter in a forthcoming Handbook on Enumeration.Comment: 65 pages, small correction
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