5,674 research outputs found
Schwarz Iterative Methods: Infinite Space Splittings
We prove the convergence of greedy and randomized versions of Schwarz
iterative methods for solving linear elliptic variational problems based on
infinite space splittings of a Hilbert space. For the greedy case, we show a
squared error decay rate of for elements of an approximation
space related to the underlying splitting. For the randomized
case, we show an expected squared error decay rate of on a
class depending on the
probability distribution.Comment: Revised version, accepted in Constr. Appro
Composing Scalable Nonlinear Algebraic Solvers
Most efficient linear solvers use composable algorithmic components, with the
most common model being the combination of a Krylov accelerator and one or more
preconditioners. A similar set of concepts may be used for nonlinear algebraic
systems, where nonlinear composition of different nonlinear solvers may
significantly improve the time to solution. We describe the basic concepts of
nonlinear composition and preconditioning and present a number of solvers
applicable to nonlinear partial differential equations. We have developed a
software framework in order to easily explore the possible combinations of
solvers. We show that the performance gains from using composed solvers can be
substantial compared with gains from standard Newton-Krylov methods.Comment: 29 pages, 14 figures, 13 table
Domain Decomposition preconditioning for high-frequency Helmholtz problems with absorption
In this paper we give new results on domain decomposition preconditioners for
GMRES when computing piecewise-linear finite-element approximations of the
Helmholtz equation , with
absorption parameter . Multigrid approximations of
this equation with are commonly used as preconditioners
for the pure Helmholtz case (). However a rigorous theory for
such (so-called "shifted Laplace") preconditioners, either for the pure
Helmholtz equation, or even the absorptive equation (), is
still missing. We present a new theory for the absorptive equation that
provides rates of convergence for (left- or right-) preconditioned GMRES, via
estimates of the norm and field of values of the preconditioned matrix. This
theory uses a - and -explicit coercivity result for the
underlying sesquilinear form and shows, for example, that if , then classical overlapping additive Schwarz will perform optimally for
the absorptive problem, provided the subdomain and coarse mesh diameters are
carefully chosen. Extensive numerical experiments are given that support the
theoretical results. The theory for the absorptive case gives insight into how
its domain decomposition approximations perform as preconditioners for the pure
Helmholtz case . At the end of the paper we propose a
(scalable) multilevel preconditioner for the pure Helmholtz problem that has an
empirical computation time complexity of about for
solving finite element systems of size , where we have
chosen the mesh diameter to avoid the pollution effect.
Experiments on problems with , i.e. a fixed number of grid points
per wavelength, are also given
Space Decompositions and Solvers for Discontinuous Galerkin Methods
We present a brief overview of the different domain and space decomposition
techniques that enter in developing and analyzing solvers for discontinuous
Galerkin methods. Emphasis is given to the novel and distinct features that
arise when considering DG discretizations over conforming methods. Connections
and differences with the conforming approaches are emphasized.Comment: 2 pages 2 figures no table
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