2,095,650 research outputs found
Communication models with distributed transmission rates and buffer sizes
The paper is concerned with the interplay between network structure and
traffic dynamics in a communications network, from the viewpoint of end-to-end
performance of packet transfer. We use a model of network generation that
allows the transition from random to scale-free networks. Specifically, we are
able to consider three different topologycal types of networks: (a) random; (b)
scale-free with \gamma=3; (c) scale free with \gamma=2. We also use an LRD
traffic generator in order to reproduce the fractal behavior that is observed
in real world data communication. The issue is addressed of how the traffic
behavior on the network is influenced by the variable factors of the
transmission rates and queue length restrictions at the network vertices. We
show that these factors can induce drastic changes in the throughput and
delivery time of network performance and are able to counter-balance some
undesirable effects due to the topology.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, IEEE Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Island of
Kos, Greece, 200
Conceptual Model for Communication
A variety of idealized models of communication systems exist, and all may
have something in common. Starting with Shannons communication model and ending
with the OSI model, this paper presents progressively more advanced forms of
modeling of communication systems by tying communication models together based
on the notion of flow. The basic communication process is divided into
different spheres (sources, channels, and destinations), each with its own five
interior stages, receiving, processing, creating, releasing, and transferring
of information. The flow of information is ontologically distinguished from the
flow of physical signals, accordingly, Shannons model, network based OSI
models, and TCP IP are redesigned.Comment: 13 pages IEEE format, International Journal of Computer Science and
Information Security, IJCSIS November 2009, ISSN 1947 5500,
http://sites.google.com/site/ijcsis
Communication, cultural form and theology
This essay explores some relationships between the areas of communication science and theology, beginning with a brief examination of what is called the \u27cultural studies\u27 model of communication and the institutional roles of communication in contemporary society. The second section presents a look at some models of communication interacting with theology in an earlier historical era, while the third reviews some contemporary models of communication within theology. The last section also examines the contemporary period but focusses on more specific projects
Towards an analytical framework of science communication models
This chapter reviews the discussion in science communication circles of models for public communication of science and technology (PCST). It questions the claim that there has been a large-scale shift from a ‘deficit model’ of communication to a ‘dialogue model’, and it demonstrates the survival of the deficit model along with the ambiguities of that model. Similar discussions in related fields of communication, including the critique of dialogue, are briefly sketched. Outlining the complex circumstances governing approaches to PCST, the author argues that communications models often perceived to be opposed can, in fact, coexist when the choices are made explicit. To aid this process, the author proposes an analytical framework of communication models based on deficit, dialogue and participation, including variations on each
Bell scenarios with communication
Classical and quantum physics provide fundamentally different predictions
about experiments with separate observers that do not communicate, a phenomenon
known as quantum nonlocality. This insight is a key element of our present
understanding of quantum physics, and also enables a number of information
processing protocols with security beyond what is classically attainable.
Relaxing the pivotal assumption of no communication leads to new insights into
the nature quantum correlations, and may enable new applications where security
can be established under less strict assumptions. Here, we study such
relaxations where different forms of communication are allowed. We consider
communication of inputs, outputs, and of a message between the parties. Using
several measures, we study how much communication is required for classical
models to reproduce quantum or general no-signalling correlations, as well as
how quantum models can be augmented with classical communication to reproduce
no-signalling correlations.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures. Includes a more detailed explanation of results
appearing in the appendix of arXiv:1411.4648 [quant-ph
On the Public Communication Needed to Achieve SK Capacity in the Multiterminal Source Model
The focus of this paper is on the public communication required for
generating a maximal-rate secret key (SK) within the multiterminal source model
of Csisz{\'a}r and Narayan. Building on the prior work of Tyagi for the
two-terminal scenario, we derive a lower bound on the communication complexity,
, defined to be the minimum rate of public communication needed
to generate a maximal-rate SK. It is well known that the minimum rate of
communication for omniscience, denoted by , is an upper bound on
. For the class of pairwise independent network (PIN) models
defined on uniform hypergraphs, we show that a certain "Type "
condition, which is verifiable in polynomial time, guarantees that our lower
bound on meets the upper bound. Thus, PIN
models satisfying our condition are -maximal, meaning that the
upper bound holds with equality. This allows
us to explicitly evaluate for such PIN models. We also give
several examples of PIN models that satisfy our Type condition.
Finally, we prove that for an arbitrary multiterminal source model, a stricter
version of our Type condition implies that communication from
\emph{all} terminals ("omnivocality") is needed for establishing a SK of
maximum rate. For three-terminal source models, the converse is also true:
omnivocality is needed for generating a maximal-rate SK only if the strict Type
condition is satisfied. Counterexamples exist that show that the
converse is not true in general for source models with four or more terminals.Comment: Submitted to the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. arXiv admin
note: text overlap with arXiv:1504.0062
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