31,582 research outputs found
The Complex Network of Evolutionary Computation Authors: an Initial Study
EC paper authors form a complex network of co-authorship which is, by itself,
a example of an evolving system with its own rules, concept of fitness, and
patterns of attachment. In this paper we explore the network of authors of
evolutionary computation papers found in a major bibliographic database. We
examine its macroscopic properties, and compare it with other co-authorship
networks; the EC co-authorship network yields results in the same ballpark as
other networks, but exhibits some distinctive patterns in terms of internal
cohesion. We also try to find some hints on what makes an author a sociometric
star. Finally, the role of proceeding editorship as the origin of long-range
links in the co-authorship network is studied as well.Comment: Sociometric study of the Evolutionary Computation community.
Submitted to Evolutionary Computation lette
Managing Opportunities and Challenges of Co-Authorship
Research with the largest impact on practice and science is often conducted by teams with diverse substantive, clinical, and methodological expertise. Team and interdisciplinary research has created authorship groups with varied expertise and expectations. Co-authorship among team members presents many opportunities and challenges. Intentional planning, clear expectations, sensitivity to differing disciplinary perspectives, attention to power differentials, effective communication, timelines, attention to published guidelines, and documentation of progress will contribute to successful co-authorship. Both novice and seasoned authors will find the strategies identified by the Western Journal of Nursing Research Editorial Board useful for building positive co-authorship experiences
Co-authorship networks in Swiss political research
Co-authorship is an important indicator of scientific collaboration. Co-authorship networks are composed of sub-communities, and researchers can gain visibility by connecting these insulated subgroups. This article presents a comprehensive co-authorship network analysis of Swiss political science. Three levels are addressed: disciplinary cohesion and structure at large, communities, and the integrative capacity of individual researchers. The results suggest that collaboration exists across geographical and language borders even though different regions focus on complementary publication strategies. The subfield of public policy and administration has the highest integrative capacity. Co-authorship is a function of several factors, most importantly being in the same subfield. At the individual level, the analysis identifies researchers who belong to the “inner circle” of Swiss political science and who link different communities. In contrast to previous research, the analysis is based on the full set of publications of all political researchers employed in Switzerland in 2013, including past publications
Studying the Emerging Global Brain: Analyzing and Visualizing the Impact of Co-Authorship Teams
This paper introduces a suite of approaches and measures to study the impact
of co-authorship teams based on the number of publications and their citations
on a local and global scale. In particular, we present a novel weighted graph
representation that encodes coupled author-paper networks as a weighted
co-authorship graph. This weighted graph representation is applied to a dataset
that captures the emergence of a new field of science and comprises 614 papers
published by 1,036 unique authors between 1974 and 2004. In order to
characterize the properties and evolution of this field we first use four
different measures of centrality to identify the impact of authors. A global
statistical analysis is performed to characterize the distribution of paper
production and paper citations and its correlation with the co-authorship team
size. The size of co-authorship clusters over time is examined. Finally, a
novel local, author-centered measure based on entropy is applied to determine
the global evolution of the field and the identification of the contribution of
a single author's impact across all of its co-authorship relations. A
visualization of the growth of the weighted co-author network and the results
obtained from the statistical analysis indicate a drift towards a more
cooperative, global collaboration process as the main drive in the production
of scientific knowledge.Comment: 13 pages, 9 figure
Economics of co-authorship
Starting from the literature on the rising incidence of co-authorship in economics, choices about co-authorship are analyzed with a theoretical model, assuming that authors optimize the returns from publications. Results show that co-authorship behavior depends both on the technology of the production of economic research and on the reward system that a researcher faces. Two pay structures are considered, one that is proportional to the number of authors and one that is not. The researchers’ heterogeneity implies a trade-off for the policy maker between the objective of effort maximization and the objective of selection of better researchers. The trade-off is more relevant when low-quality researchers choose to engage in opportunistic behavior to gain from higher-quality collaborations.Co-authorship; Academic research; returns from publications
Overlapping Community Structure in Co-authorship Networks: a Case Study
Community structure is one of the key properties of real-world complex
networks. It plays a crucial role in their behaviors and topology. While an
important work has been done on the issue of community detection, very little
attention has been devoted to the analysis of the community structure. In this
paper, we present an extensive investigation of the overlapping community
network deduced from a large-scale co-authorship network. The nodes of the
overlapping community network represent the functional communities of the
co-authorship network, and the links account for the fact that communities
share some nodes in the co-authorship network. The comparative evaluation of
the topological properties of these two networks shows that they share similar
topological properties. These results are very interesting. Indeed, the network
of communities seems to be a good representative of the original co-authorship
network. With its smaller size, it may be more practical in order to realize
various analyses that cannot be performed easily in large-scale real-world
networks.Comment: 2014 7th International Conference on u- and e- Service, Science and
Technolog
Complete trails of co-authorship network evolution
The rise and fall of a research field is the cumulative outcome of its
intrinsic scientific value and social coordination among scientists. The
structure of the social component is quantifiable by the social network of
researchers linked via co-authorship relations, which can be tracked through
digital records. Here, we use such co-authorship data in theoretical physics
and study their complete evolutionary trail since inception, with a particular
emphasis on the early transient stages. We find that the co-authorship networks
evolve through three common major processes in time: the nucleation of small
isolated components, the formation of a tree-like giant component through
cluster aggregation, and the entanglement of the network by large-scale loops.
The giant component is constantly changing yet robust upon link degradations,
forming the network's dynamic core. The observed patterns are successfully
reproducible through a new network model
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