DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR MANAGING AND DETERMINING INTERNATIONAL CLASS PROGRAM: GA AND AHP APPROACH

This study proposes a new method, a hybrid model for managing and determining the proposed International class based on many criteria of academic performance in university. The approach has been implemented as a decision support system allowing evaluation of various criteria and scenarios. The new model combines two different methods in decision support system: Analytical hierarchy Process (AHP) and Grey Analysis, the proposed model uses the AHP pairwise comparisons and the measure scale to generate the weights for the criteria which are much better and guarantee more fairly preference of criteria. Applying the system as decision-support facility for the management has resulted in significant acceleration of planning procedures and implementation, raised the overall effectiveness with respect to the underlying methodology and ultimately enabled more efficient academic administration

Decision Support System for Managing and Determining International Class Program

Indonesian higher education today is faced with serious challenges that will threaten the existence of some universities. An increasing international competition will require that universities take a progressive approach to attract enough students to ensure their survival. One way the universities must improve is in the quality of their administration management. While universities in Indonesia do not compare well internationally, steps can be taken to improve the quality. There are potential lessons to be learned from corporate experience in quality control management. Decision-making in the field of academic resource planning involves extensive analysis of many data originating from multiple systems. Academic resource planning management is concerned with management resources in order to effectively support the university’s educational framework (such as offered degrees, enrolment and retention, resources teaching, course structure and curriculum). We propose a methodology for managing and determining the proposed International class based on many criteria of academic performance in university. The approach has been implemented as a decision support system allowing evaluation of various criteria and scenarios. The system combines two different methods in decision support system: Analytical hierarchy Process (AHP) and linear weightage model, the proposed model uses the AHP pairwise comparisons and the measure scale to generate the weights for the criteria which are much better and guarantee more fairly preference of criteria. Applying the system as decision-support facility for the management has resulted in significant acceleration of planning procedures and implementation, raised the overall effectiveness with respect to the underlying methodology and ultimately enabled more efficient academic administration

Topology Attacks on Power System Operation and Consequences Analysis

abstract: The large distributed electric power system is a hierarchical network involving the transportation of power from the sources of power generation via an intermediate densely connected transmission network to a large distribution network of end-users at the lowest level of the hierarchy. At each level of the hierarchy (generation/ trans- mission/ distribution), the system is managed and monitored with a combination of (a) supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA); and (b) energy management systems (EMSs) that process the collected data and make control and actuation de- cisions using the collected data. However, at all levels of the hierarchy, both SCADA and EMSs are vulnerable to cyber attacks. Furthermore, given the criticality of the electric power infrastructure, cyber attacks can have severe economic and social con- sequences. This thesis focuses on cyber attacks on SCADA and EMS at the transmission level of the electric power system. The goal is to study the consequences of three classes of cyber attacks that can change topology data. These classes include: (i) unobservable state-preserving cyber attacks that only change the topology data; (ii) unobservable state-and-topology cyber-physical attacks that change both states and topology data to enable a coordinated physical and cyber attack; and (iii) topology- targeted man-in-the-middle (MitM) communication attacks that alter topology data shared during inter-EMS communication. Specically, attack class (i) and (ii) focus on the unobservable attacks on single regional EMS while class (iii) focuses on the MitM attacks on communication links between regional EMSs. For each class of attacks, the theoretical attack model and the implementation of attacks are provided, and the worst-case attack and its consequences are exhaustively studied. In particularly, for class (ii), a two-stage optimization problem is introduced to study worst-case attacks that can cause a physical line over ow that is unobservable in the cyber layer. The long-term implication and the system anomalies are demonstrated via simulation. For attack classes (i) and (ii), both mathematical and experimental analyses sug- gest that these unobservable attacks can be limited or even detected with resiliency mechanisms including load monitoring, anomalous re-dispatches checking, and his- torical data comparison. For attack class (iii), countermeasures including anomalous tie-line interchange verication, anomalous re-dispatch alarms, and external contin- gency lists sharing are needed to thwart such attacks.Dissertation/ThesisMasters Thesis Electrical Engineering 201

Ontological Reengineering for Reuse

This paper presents the concept of Ontological Reengineering as the process of retrieving and transforming a conceptual model of an existing and implemented ontology into a new, more correct and more complete conceptual model which is reimplemented. Three activities have been identified in this process: reverse engineering, restructuring and forward engineering. The aim of Reverse Engineering is to output a possible conceptual model on the basis of the code in which the ontology is implemented. The goal of Restructuring is to reorganize this initial conceptual model into a new conceptual model, which is built bearing in mind the use of the restructured ontology by the ontology/application that reuses it. Finally, the objective of Forward Engineering is output a new implementation of the ontology. The paper also discusses how the ontological reengineering process has been applied to the Standard-Units ontology [18], which is included in a Chemical-Elements [12] ontology. These two ontologies will be included in a Monatomic-Ions and Environmental-Pollutants ontologies

Designing Software Architectures As a Composition of Specializations of Knowledge Domains

This paper summarizes our experimental research and software development activities in designing robust, adaptable and reusable software architectures. Several years ago, based on our previous experiences in object-oriented software development, we made the following assumption: ‘A software architecture should be a composition of specializations of knowledge domains’. To verify this assumption we carried out three pilot projects. In addition to the application of some popular domain analysis techniques such as use cases, we identified the invariant compositional structures of the software architectures and the related knowledge domains. Knowledge domains define the boundaries of the adaptability and reusability capabilities of software systems. Next, knowledge domains were mapped to object-oriented concepts. We experienced that some aspects of knowledge could not be directly modeled in terms of object-oriented concepts. In this paper we describe our approach, the pilot projects, the experienced problems and the adopted solutions for realizing the software architectures. We conclude the paper with the lessons that we learned from this experience

Best Class Guard Decision Support System using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) Method in Parulian 2 Medan Education Foundation

Creating a school that is competitive, of high quality and with achievement is one form of mission and vision that must be implemented in schools, especially in private homeroom teachers. To realize this desire, every school needs to further improve its services both regarding management techniques, assurance, quality so that schools are competitive, high quality and achievers. Therefore, to improve the quality of a school, the Parulian 2 Medan Education Foundation is faced with a problem with the quality of all homeroom teachers at the Parulian 2 Medan Education Foundation according to the criteria desired by the Parulian 2 Medan Education Foundation. And it becomes a burden for the foundation because there are many choices in determining which one is prioritized and must be compared so that it cannot be on time for the completion. For this reason, a decision support system is needed to determine the best homeroom teacher by using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method with criteria such as honesty, loyalty, commitment, discipline and cooperation. The determination of the best homeroom teacher can be categorized as a multi-criteria case because there are several factors that give rise to various alternative choices with different values, so a system for determining the best homeroom teacher in the form of a decision support system is needed using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. From the analysis of determining the best class using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method, which is stated as the best homeroom teacher for the 2020 period is Dewi Novita Sitorus with a value of 1.05. In building this decision support system using the PHP programming language and MySQL database