Some Linguistic Phenomena in Belarusian Cities during the 2020 Mass Protests in Belarus

Some Linguistic Phenomena in Belarusian Cities during the 2020 Mass Protests in Belarus Following the results of the rigged presidential election in Belarus in August 2020, mass protests broke out in the country. These events completely changed the life of the entire country for several months, mainly the life of the large-city inhabitants. One of the characteristics visible during the largest wave of protests were linguistic phenomena. These include, first of all, an increase of the prestige of the Belarusian language in cities, and a positive attitude to the regionalisms and the so-called trasianka as well the introduction of a new toponymy by the protesters. These are the issues that this article is devoted to. O kilku zjawiskach językowych w białoruskich miastach podczas protestów 2020 roku Po ogłoszeniu wyników wyborów prezydenckich w sierpniu 2020 roku na Białorusi wybuchły masowe protesty, które na kilka miesięcy całkowicie zmieniły życie całego kraju, a przede wszystkim mieszkańców dużych miast. W trakcie trwania najbardziej aktywnej fali protestów można wyodrębnić kilka zjawisk o charakterze językowym. Należy do nich przede wszystkim zwiększenie prestiżu języka białoruskiego w miastach oraz pozytywne nacechowanie wśród mieszkańców miast regionalizmów i tzw. trasianki, a także wprowadzenie przez protestujących nowej toponimiki. Tym właśnie zagadnieniom jest poświęcony niniejszy artykuł

Analysis of approaches in the implementation of to corporate social responsibility by pharmaceutical companies in Bulgaria

Part of the strategy of the pharmaceutical companies is related to corporate social responsibility through which they contribute to sustainable economic development, labor relations with employees, their families, the local community and society as a whole to improve the quality of life. Through various initiatives aimed at society, companies influence the life of the individual in a positive and significant way. With slow steps and regardless of its various forms and manifestations, corporate social responsibility is gradually becoming an integral part of corporate strategies on a global scale. The aim of the article is to present an analysis of approaches to the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) by pharmaceutical companies operating on the Bulgarian pharmaceutical market. The study confirmed that the implementation of CSR focused on human resources in pharmaceutical companies is a successfully developing management model and contributes both to the sustainable development of the company and to better motivation and quality of work of the teams working in it

Analysis of typologies of money laundering in fulfillment of export transactions

Despite the high level of state control, the sphere of international trade is attractive to malefactors and can be used to with-draw dirty money abroad, or invest it in the legal economy under the guise of honestly earned income. To successfully solve the problem of laundering the proceeds of crime in the course of foreign economic transactions, a systematic approach and scientific understanding of the empirically obtained results are required. The purpose of the article is to study the current trends in the laundering of proceeds from crime in the conduct of foreign economic activity and methods of counteraction.The paper considers the application of typological analysis in economics and other sciences. The author considers and systematizes typologies of legalization of monetary funds by means of price manipulations – by indicating the underestimated or overstated customs value of goods in the accompanying documentation, as well as by performing pseudo-export operations. The study concludes that the money laundering schemes have typical features, and the typological analysis can increase the effectiveness of the efforts of state bodies in the fight against illegal operations. The article defines the specificity of the analysis of financial monitoring objects, which is due to the high latency of deviant subjects and their activities, the large volume and heterogeneous nature of the information requiring analysis and interpretation, high requirements for professional knowledge and practical experience of expert analysts, as well as significant time costs for the analysis of each individual subject

Russia and russian culture in the language consciousness of hungarian native speakers

The article analyzes the results of a chain associative experimentthat was conducted with Hungarian native speakers.В статье анализируются результаты цепочечного ассоциативного эксперимента, проведенного с носителями венгерского языка

Świat (nie)kontrolowanych emocji. O literaturoterapii Victorii Reicher

The article deals with the therapeutic aspects of literature. The research material is the prose of Victoria Reicher, a writer who represents the younger generation of Russian-Israeli olim. The author analyses selected works from Yoshka’s house and Telling tales to the left collections. In the texts analyzed, the author sees specific patterns of behavior, typical not only of Russian-speakingrepatriates in Israel but also describing the contemporary human, immersed in the chaos of this world. One of the characteristics of Reicher’s prose is carnivalization. The humor and chaos reveal a frank and true picture of everyday life. According to the author, Reicher’s literature has a purifying purpose and contains psychodrama elements. It provokes reflection, stimulates mental and emotional activity, and soothes negative emotions. The author proves that Reicher, a writer, and trained psychologist, can help readers solve their problems – through her texts, blog, and constant presence on the Internet. Reicher’s literature has the characteristics of therapeutic literature. Moreover, it is an affective bibliotherapy, and guided reading.The article deals with the therapeutic aspects of literature. The research material is the prose of Victoria Reicher, a writer who represents the younger generation of Russian-Israeli olim. The author analyses selected works from Yoshka’s house and Telling tales to the left collections. In the texts analyzed, the author sees specific patterns of behavior, typical not only of Russian-speakingrepatriates in Israel but also describing the contemporary human, immersed in the chaos of this world. One of the characteristics of Reicher’s prose is carnivalization. The humor and chaos reveal a frank and true picture of everyday life. According to the author, Reicher’s literature has a purifying purpose and contains psychodrama elements. It provokes reflection, stimulates mental and emotional activity, and soothes negative emotions. The author proves that Reicher, a writer, and trained psychologist, can help readers solve their problems – through her texts, blog, and constant presence on the Internet. Reicher’s literature has the characteristics of therapeutic literature. Moreover, it is an affective bibliotherapy, and guided reading.The article deals with the therapeutic aspects of literature. The research material is the prose of Victoria Reicher, a writer who represents the younger generation of Russian-Israeli olim. The author analyses selected works from Yoshka’s house and Telling tales to the left collections. In the texts analyzed, the author sees specific patterns of behavior, typical not only of Russian-speaking repatriates in Israel but also describing the contemporary human, immersed in the chaos of this world. One of the characteristics of Reicher’s prose is carnivalization. The humor and chaos reveal a frank and true picture of everyday life. According to the author, Reicher’s literature has a purifying purpose and contains psychodrama elements. It provokes reflection, stimulates mental and emotional activity, and soothes negative emotions. The author proves that Reicher, a writer, and trained psychologist, can help readers solve their problems – through her texts, blog, and constant presence on the Internet. Reicher’s literature has the characteristics of therapeutic literature. Moreover, it is an affective bibliotherapy, and guided reading.The article deals with the therapeutic aspects of literature. The research material is the prose of Victoria Reicher, a writer who represents the younger generation of Russian-Israeli olim. The author analyses selected works from Yoshka’s house and Telling tales to the left collections. In the texts analyzed, the author sees specific patterns of behavior, typical not only of Russian-speakingrepatriates in Israel but also describing the contemporary human, immersed in the chaos of this world. One of the characteristics of Reicher’s prose is carnivalization. The humor and chaos reveal a frank and true picture of everyday life. According to the author, Reicher’s literature has a purifying purpose and contains psychodrama elements. It provokes reflection, stimulates mental and emotional activity, and soothes negative emotions. The author proves that Reicher, a writer, and trained psychologist, can help readers solve their problems – through her texts, blog, and constant presence on the Internet. Reicher’s literature has the characteristics of therapeutic literature. Moreover, it is an affective bibliotherapy, and guided reading

Фибробетон: композитный материал нового поколения

Рассматривается фибробетон как материал с высокими показателями прочности и долговечности, а также отличными свойствами. Описан международный опыт применения материала в строительстве и дано обоснование для использования материала в отечественном строительстве

Automated Multilingual Detection of Pro-Kremlin Propaganda in Newspapers and Telegram Posts

The full-scale conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine generated an unprecedented amount of news articles and social media data reflecting opposing ideologies and narratives. These polarized campaigns have led to mutual accusations of misinformation and fake news, shaping an atmosphere of confusion and mistrust for readers worldwide. This study analyses how the media affected and mirrored public opinion during the first month of the war using news articles and Telegram news channels in Ukrainian, Russian, Romanian, French and English. We propose and compare two methods of multilingual automated pro-Kremlin propaganda identification, based on Transformers and linguistic features. We analyse the advantages and disadvantages of both methods, their adaptability to new genres and languages, and ethical considerations of their usage for content moderation. With this work, we aim to lay the foundation for further development of moderation tools tailored to the current conflict