7 research outputs found
Global solvability and blow up for the convective Cahn-Hilliard equations with concave potentials
We study initial boundary value problems for the convective Cahn-Hilliard
equation \Dt u +\px^4u +u\px u+\px^2(|u|^pu)=0. It is well-known that without
the convective term, the solutions of this equation may blow up in finite time
for any . In contrast to that, we show that the presence of the convective
term u\px u in the Cahn-Hilliard equation prevents blow up at least for
. We also show that the blowing up solutions still exist if is
large enough (). The related equations like
Kolmogorov-Sivashinsky-Spiegel equation, sixth order convective Cahn-Hilliard
equation, are also considered
Lie symmetries and exact solutions of a class of thin film equations
A symmetry group classification for fourth-order reaction-diffusion equations, allowing for both second-order and fourth-order diffusion terms, is carried out. The fourth-order equations are treated, firstly, as systems of second-order equations that bear some resemblance to systems of coupled reaction-diffusion equations with cross diffusion, secondly, as systems of a second-order equation and two first-order equations. The paper generalizes the results of Lie symmetry analysis derived earlier for particular cases of these equations. Various exact solutions are constructed using Lie symmetry reductions of the reaction-diffusion systems to ordinary differential equations. The solutions include some unusual structures as well as the familiar types that regularly occur in symmetry reductions, namely, self-similar solutions, decelerating and decaying traveling waves, and steady states