66,917 research outputs found

    An automated ETL for online datasets

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    While using online datasets for machine learning is commonplace today, the quality of these datasets impacts on the performance of prediction algorithms. One method for improving the semantics of new data sources is to map these sources to a common data model or ontology. While semantic and structural heterogeneities must still be resolved, this provides a well established approach to providing clean datasets, suitable for machine learning and analysis. However, when there is a requirement for a close to real time usage of online data, a method for dynamic Extract-Transform-Load of new sources data must be developed. In this work, we present a framework for integrating online and enterprise data sources, in close to real time, to provide datasets for machine learning and predictive algorithms. An exhaustive evaluation compares a human built data transformation process with our system’s machine generated ETL process, with very favourable results, illustrating the value and impact of an automated approach

    An automated ETL for online datasets

    Get PDF
    While using online datasets for machine learning is commonplace today, the quality of these datasets impacts on the performance of prediction algorithms. One method for improving the semantics of new data sources is to map these sources to a common data model or ontology. While semantic and structural heterogeneities must still be resolved, this provides a well established approach to providing clean datasets, suitable for machine learning and analysis. However, when there is a requirement for a close to real time usage of online data, a method for dynamic Extract-Transform-Load of new sources data must be developed. In this work, we present a framework for integrating online and enterprise data sources, in close to real time, to provide datasets for machine learning and predictive algorithms. An exhaustive evaluation compares a human built data transformation process with our system’s machine generated ETL process, with very favourable results, illustrating the value and impact of an automated approach

    An automated ETL for online datasets

    Get PDF
    While using online datasets for machine learning is commonplace today, the quality of these datasets impacts on the performance of prediction algorithms. One method for improving the semantics of new data sources is to map these sources to a common data model or ontology. While semantic and structural heterogeneities must still be resolved, this provides a well established approach to providing clean datasets, suitable for machine learning and analysis. However, when there is a requirement for a close to real time usage of online data, a method for dynamic Extract-Transform-Load of new sources data must be developed. In this work, we present a framework for integrating online and enterprise data sources, in close to real time, to provide datasets for machine learning and predictive algorithms. An exhaustive evaluation compares a human built data transformation process with our system’s machine generated ETL process, with very favourable results, illustrating the value and impact of an automated approach

    Crime Mapping In Law Enforcement: Identifying Analytical Tools, Methods, And Outputs

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    Law enforcement continues to improve with the constant changes in policies, social trends, and advancements – in their respective jurisdictions and others. Current trends in law enforcement improvements include the implications of evidence-based practices, problem-oriented policing, and intelligence-led practices. Much of the mentioned practices require practitioners to be savvy in criminological theory. Current research in criminology examine the environmental factors that influence crime, which reinforces law enforcement agencies to engage in crime analysis and crime mapping. Crime mapping is the principle method behind examining environment factors and situations that influence crime; Geographic Information Systems (GIS) create automated maps with attribute data to examine spatial, temporal, and other aspect influences on crime. The market for GIS software for law enforcement is extensive in tools, analytical methods, and report outputs – not one software product is fit for all law enforcement agencies. This study examines the variety of GIS software used by law enforcement agencies, and compare the results to a previous study. The results of the study is compared with a similar survey conducted in 1999, and assesses agency choices and uses of GIS software within the department. Findings from the study reveal that crime mapping continues to be an integral attribute in law enforcement practices; as well as similarities and variations in practices. The study concludes with a discussion as to why agencies vary with crime mapping practices, assess and explain crime mapping trend differences, and proposes recommendations for future crime mapping research in other areas of criminal justice and public policy

    Conflict Detection for Edits on Extended Feature Models using Symbolic Graph Transformation

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    Feature models are used to specify variability of user-configurable systems as appearing, e.g., in software product lines. Software product lines are supposed to be long-living and, therefore, have to continuously evolve over time to meet ever-changing requirements. Evolution imposes changes to feature models in terms of edit operations. Ensuring consistency of concurrent edits requires appropriate conflict detection techniques. However, recent approaches fail to handle crucial subtleties of extended feature models, namely constraints mixing feature-tree patterns with first-order logic formulas over non-Boolean feature attributes with potentially infinite value domains. In this paper, we propose a novel conflict detection approach based on symbolic graph transformation to facilitate concurrent edits on extended feature models. We describe extended feature models formally with symbolic graphs and edit operations with symbolic graph transformation rules combining graph patterns with first-order logic formulas. The approach is implemented by combining eMoflon with an SMT solver, and evaluated with respect to applicability.Comment: In Proceedings FMSPLE 2016, arXiv:1603.0857

    Automated schema matching techniques: an exploratory study

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    Manual schema matching is a problem for many database applications that use multiple data sources including data warehousing and e-commerce applications. Current research attempts to address this problem by developing algorithms to automate aspects of the schema-matching task. In this paper, an approach using an external dictionary facilitates automated discovery of the semantic meaning of database schema terms. An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the performance and accuracy of five schema-matching techniques with the proposed approach, called SemMA. The proposed approach and results are compared with two existing semi-automated schema-matching approaches and suggestions for future research are made
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