205 research outputs found
Renormalized Path Integral for the Two-Dimensional Delta-Function Interaction
A path-integral approach for delta-function potentials is presented.
Particular attention is paid to the two-dimensional case, which illustrates the
realization of a quantum anomaly for a scale invariant problem in quantum
mechanics. Our treatment is based on an infinite summation of perturbation
theory that captures the nonperturbative nature of the delta-function bound
state. The well-known singular character of the two-dimensional delta-function
potential is dealt with by considering the renormalized path integral resulting
from a variety of schemes: dimensional, momentum-cutoff, and real-space
regularization. Moreover, compatibility of the bound-state and scattering
sectors is shown.Comment: 26 pages. The paper was significantly expanded and numerous equations
were added for the sake of clarity; the main results and conclusions are
unchange
Solving the Coulomb scattering problem using the complex scaling method
Based on the work of Nuttall and Cohen [Phys. Rev. {\bf 188} (1969) 1542] and
Resigno et al{} [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 55} (1997) 4253] we present a rigorous
formalism for solving the scattering problem for long-range interactions
without using exact asymptotic boundary conditions. The long-range interaction
may contain both Coulomb and short-range potentials. The exterior complex
scaling method, applied to a specially constructed inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger
equation, transforms the scattering problem into a boundary problem with zero
boundary conditions. The local and integral representations for the scattering
amplitudes have been derived. The formalism is illustrated with numerical
examples.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figure
Comprehensive application of a coupled-channel complex scaling method to the KbarN-piY system
We have applied the coupled-channel complex scaling method (ccCSM) to
K^{bar}N-\pi Y system. One advantage of ccCSM is that resonant states as well
as scattering states can be treated in the same framework. For the interactions
in the system, we have constructed a meson-baryon potential-matrix by basing on
the chiral SU(3) theory and respecting the K^{bar}N scattering length obtained
in the Martin's analysis. For future purpose to apply it more complicated
system such as K^{bar}NN, we adopt a local Gaussian form in the r-space. We
have investigated both the non-relativistic (NR) and the semi-relativistic (SR)
kinematics. In the SR case, two types of the potentials are obtained. To test
the constructed potentials, we have calculated scattering amplitudes and
searched resonances. One resonance pole, corresponding to \Lambda(1405), is
found in isospin I=0 system around (1419, -20) MeV ((1425, -25) or (1419, -13)
MeV) on complex-energy plane with the NR (SR) kinematics. Mean distance between
meson and baryon in the resonant state is 1.3 - i0.3 fm (1.2 - i0.5 fm) for NR
(SR), in which the states are treated as Gamow states. In addition, we have
observed a signature of another pole in lower-energy region involving large
decay width, although they are unstable against the change of scaling angle
\theta. This may correspond to the lower pole of the double-pole of
\Lambda(1405) discussed in literature to date.Comment: 51 pages, 17 figures, to appear in Nuclear Physics
High-Reynolds-number Batchelor-model asymptotics of a flow past an aerofoil with a vortex trapped in a cavity
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