Fake-Acknowledgment Attack on ACK-based Sensor Power Schedule for Remote State Estimation

We consider a class of malicious attacks against remote state estimation. A sensor with limited resources adopts an acknowledgement (ACK)-based online power schedule to improve the remote state estimation performance. A malicious attacker can modify the ACKs from the remote estimator and convey fake information to the sensor. When the capability of the attacker is limited, we propose an attack strategy for the attacker and analyze the corresponding effect on the estimation performance. The possible responses of the sensor are studied and a condition for the sensor to discard ACKs and switch from online schedule to offline schedule is provided.Comment: submitted to IEEE CDC 201

An Improved Hybrid Sensor Schedule for Remote State Estimation under Limited Communication Resources

In this paper, we consider remote state estimation. A sensor locally processes its measurement data and sends its local estimate to a remote estimator for further processing. Due to the limited communication resources, the sensor can only communicate with the estimator for a pre-specified number within a given horizon. We propose a hybrid sensor data schedule which introduces an event-triggering mechanism on top of an optimal offiine sensor schedule. This hybrid schedule, having a small implementation cost, leads to a smaller estimation error at the remote estimator when compared with the optimal offiine sensor schedule