3,771 research outputs found

    Hybrid biogeography-based evolutionary algorithms

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    Hybrid evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are effective optimization methods that combine multiple EAs. We propose several hybrid EAs by combining some recently-developed EAs with a biogeography-based hybridization strategy. We test our hybrid EAs on the continuous optimization benchmarks from the 2013 Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC) and on some real-world traveling salesman problems. The new hybrid EAs include two approaches to hybridization: (1) iteration-level hybridization, in which various EAs and BBO are executed in sequence; and (2) algorithm-level hybridization, which runs various EAs independently and then exchanges information between them using ideas from biogeography. Our empirical study shows that the new hybrid EAs significantly outperforms their constituent algorithms with the selected tuning parameters and generation limits, and algorithm-level hybridization is generally better than iteration-level hybridization. Results also show that the best new hybrid algorithm in this paper is competitive with the algorithms from the 2013 CEC competition. In addition, we show that the new hybrid EAs are generally robust to tuning parameters. In summary, the contribution of this paper is the introduction of biogeography-based hybridization strategies to the EA community

    Cardiomyopathy Detection from Electrocardiogram Features

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    Cardiomyopathy means heart (cardio) muscle (myo) disease (pathy) . Currently, cardiomyopathies are defined as myocardial disorders in which the heart muscle is structurally and/or functionally abnormal in the absence of a coronary artery disease, hypertension, valvular heart disease or congenital heart disease sufficient to cause the observed myocardial abnormalities. This book provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art review of the current knowledge of cardiomyopathies. Instead of following the classic interdisciplinary division, the entire cardiovascular system is presented as a functional unity, and the contributors explore pathophysiological mechanisms from different perspectives, including genetics, molecular biology, electrophysiology, invasive and non-invasive cardiology, imaging methods and surgery. In order to provide a balanced medical view, this book was edited by a clinical cardiologist

    Performance assessment of meta-heuristics for composite layup optimisation

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    Chaotically Enhanced Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Truss Structures with Frequency Constraints

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    The natural frequencies of any structure contain useful information about the dynamic behavior of that structure, and by controlling these frequencies, the destructive effects of dynamic loads, including the resonance phenomenon, can be minimized. Truss optimization by applying dynamic constraints has been widely welcomed by researchers in recent decades and has been presented as a challenging topic. The main reason for this choice is quick access to dynamic information by examining natural frequencies. Also, frequency constraint relations are highly nonlinear and non-convex and have implicit variables, so using mathematical and derivative methods will be very difficult and time consuming. In this regard, the use of meta-heuristic algorithms in truss weight optimization with frequency constraints has good results, but with the introduction of form variables, these algorithms trap at local optima. In this research, by applying chaos map in meta-heuristic algorithms, suitable conditions have been provided to escape from local optima and access to global optimums. These algorithms include Chaotic Cyclical Parthenogenesis Algorithms (CCPA), Chaotic Biogeography-Based Optimization (CBBO), Chaotic Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (CTLBO) and Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization (CPSO), respectively. Also, by using different scenarios, a good balance has been achieved between the exploration and exploitation of the algorithms

    Application of swarm mean-variance mapping optimization on location and tuning damping controllers

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    This paper introduces the use of the Swarm Variant of the Mean-Variance Mapping Optimization (MVMO-S) to solving the multi-scenario problem of the optimal placement and coordinated tuning of power system damping controllers (POCDCs). The proposed solution is tested using the classical IEEE 39-bus test system, New England test system. This papers includes performance comparisons with other emerging metaheuristic optimization: comprehensive learning particle swarm optimization (CLPSO), genetic algorithm with multi-parent crossover (GA-MPC), differential evolution DE algorithm with adaptive crossover operator, linearized biogeography-based optimization with re-initialization (LBBO), and covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES). Numerical results illustrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach
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