On spectrum assignment in elastic optical tree-networks

International audienceTo face the explosion of the Internet trac, a new generation of optical networks is being developed; the Elastic Optical Networks (EONs). EONs use the optical spectrum eciently and flexibly, but that gives rise to more diculty in the resource allocation problems. In this article, we study the problem of Spectrum Assignment (SA) in Elastic Optical Tree-Networks. Given a set of trac requests with their routing paths (unique in the case of trees) and their spectrum demand, a spectrum assignment consists in allocating to each request an interval of consecutive slots (spectrum units) such that a slot on a given link can be used by at most one request. The objective of the SA problem is to find an assignment minimizing the total number of spectrum slots to be used. We prove that SA is NP-hard in undirected stars of 3 links and in directed stars of 4 links, and show that it can be approximated within a factor of 4 in general stars. Afterwards, we use the equivalence of SA with a graph coloring problem (interval coloring) to find constant-factor approximation algorithms for SA on binary trees with special demand profiles

On Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Tree-Networks

To face the explosion of the Internet traffic, a new generation of optical networks is being developed; the Elastic optical Networks (EONs). The aim with EONs is to use the optical spectrum efficiently and flexibly. The benefit of the flexibility is, however, accompanied by more difficulty in the resource allocation problems. In this report, we study the problem of Spectrum Allocation in Elastic Optical Tree-Networks. In trees, even though the routing is fixed, the spectrum allocation is NP-hard. We survey the complexity and approximability results that have been established for the SA in trees and prove new results for stars and binary trees