13 research outputs found
Unsatisfiability Proofs for Weight 16 Codewords in Lam's Problem
In the 1970s and 1980s, searches performed by L. Carter, C. Lam, L. Thiel,
and S. Swiercz showed that projective planes of order ten with weight 16
codewords do not exist. These searches required highly specialized and
optimized computer programs and required about 2,000 hours of computing time on
mainframe and supermini computers. In 2011, these searches were verified by D.
Roy using an optimized C program and 16,000 hours on a cluster of desktop
machines. We performed a verification of these searches by reducing the problem
to the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT). Our verification uses the
cube-and-conquer SAT solving paradigm, symmetry breaking techniques using the
computer algebra system Maple, and a result of Carter that there are ten
nonisomorphic cases to check. Our searches completed in about 30 hours on a
desktop machine and produced nonexistence proofs of about 1 terabyte in the
DRAT (deletion resolution asymmetric tautology) format.Comment: To appear in Proceedings of the 29th International Joint Conference
on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2020
A SAT-based Resolution of Lam's Problem
In 1989, computer searches by Lam, Thiel, and Swiercz experimentally resolved
Lam's problem from projective geometry\unicode{x2014}the long-standing
problem of determining if a projective plane of order ten exists. Both the
original search and an independent verification in 2011 discovered no such
projective plane. However, these searches were each performed using highly
specialized custom-written code and did not produce nonexistence certificates.
In this paper, we resolve Lam's problem by translating the problem into Boolean
logic and use satisfiability (SAT) solvers to produce nonexistence certificates
that can be verified by a third party. Our work uncovered consistency issues in
both previous searches\unicode{x2014}highlighting the difficulty of relying
on special-purpose search code for nonexistence results.Comment: To appear at the Thirty-Fifth AAAI Conference on Artificial
Intelligenc
Q(sqrt(-3))-Integral Points on a Mordell Curve
We use an extension of quadratic Chabauty to number fields,recently developed by the author with Balakrishnan, Besser and M ̈uller,combined with a sieving technique, to determine the integral points overQ(√−3) on the Mordell curve y2 = x3 − 4