4 research outputs found

    Techniques for text classification: Literature review and current trends

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    Automated classification of text into predefined categories has always been considered as a vital method to manage and process a vast amount of documents in digital forms that are widespread and continuously increasing. This kind of web information, popularly known as the digital/electronic information is in the form of documents, conference material, publications, journals, editorials, web pages, e-mail etc. People largely access information from these online sources rather than being limited to archaic paper sources like books, magazines, newspapers etc. But the main problem is that this enormous information lacks organization which makes it difficult to manage. Text classification is recognized as one of the key techniques used for organizing such kind of digital data. In this paper we have studied the existing work in the area of text classification which will allow us to have a fair evaluation of the progress made in this field till date. We have investigated the papers to the best of our knowledge and have tried to summarize all existing information in a comprehensive and succinct manner. The studies have been summarized in a tabular form according to the publication year considering numerous key perspectives. The main emphasis is laid on various steps involved in text classification process viz. document representation methods, feature selection methods, data mining methods and the evaluation technique used by each study to carry out the results on a particular dataset

    Statystyczne metody klasyfikacji tekst贸w

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    W ostatnich latach, wraz z szybkim rozwojem technologii komputerowych i internetowych, coraz wi臋kszego znaczenia nabieraj膮 komputerowe metody badania tekstu, w szczeg贸lno艣ci metody ustalania sentymentu czy te偶 wyd藕wi臋ku tekstu. Metody komputerowe mog膮 by膰 p贸藕niej wykorzystywane w takich zagadnieniach, jak streszczanie tekstu, wyszukiwanie informacji z tekstu, sprawdzanie poprawno艣ci tekstu, maszynowe t艂umaczenie tekstu i wielu innych. Niniejsza monografia zawiera przegl膮d metod analizy sentymentu dla dokument贸w g艂贸wnie angloj臋zycznych, badanie efektywno艣ci wybranych metod analizy sentymentu w zastosowaniu do dokument贸w polskoj臋zycznych, propozycje nowych metod, kt贸re mog膮 poprawi膰 jako艣膰 klasyfikacji. W nowych propozycjach nacisk zosta艂 po艂o偶ony na problemy klasyfikacji binarnej, niekorzystanie ze 藕r贸de艂 zewn臋trznych, korzystanie w jak najmniejszym stopniu ze zbioru ucz膮cego. Proponujemy przenie艣膰 ci臋偶ar klasyfikacji tekst贸w z obszernego zbioru ucz膮cego na wyszukiwanie i analizowanie zwi膮zk贸w pomi臋dzy s艂owami tworz膮cymi dokument, a nawet grupami s艂贸w. Zaproponowana metoda ma prost膮 interpretacj臋, mo偶e konkurowa膰 z metodami standardowymi oraz mo偶e by膰 wykorzystana do innych problem贸w zwi膮zanych z ustalaniem sentymentu tekst贸w

    Signal Processing Using Non-invasive Physiological Sensors

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    Non-invasive biomedical sensors for monitoring physiological parameters from the human body for potential future therapies and healthcare solutions. Today, a critical factor in providing a cost-effective healthcare system is improving patients' quality of life and mobility, which can be achieved by developing non-invasive sensor systems, which can then be deployed in point of care, used at home or integrated into wearable devices for long-term data collection. Another factor that plays an integral part in a cost-effective healthcare system is the signal processing of the data recorded with non-invasive biomedical sensors. In this book, we aimed to attract researchers who are interested in the application of signal processing methods to different biomedical signals, such as an electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), electrocardiogram (ECG), galvanic skin response, pulse oximetry, photoplethysmogram (PPG), etc. We encouraged new signal processing methods or the use of existing signal processing methods for its novel application in physiological signals to help healthcare providers make better decisions
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