34 research outputs found

    Understanding Dynamic Collaboration in Teleconsultation

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    Information and communication technology (ICT) has been widely deployed in the provision of health care for decades. Teleconsultation, one of these new telemedicine solutions, has been prevalently implemented in numerous countries with its tremendous potential to improve healthcare. However, the clinical utility has remained at a disappointing level. Unlike prior research that focuses on the pre-adoption or implementation stages, our research explores not only the understanding the antecedences of actual usage in post-adoption of teleconsultation service, but also the reasons for low actual usage in clinical practice. We identify specific theoretical attributes that are relevant to our research question, and extend TOE into an integrative theoretical framework. Initial propositions are generated based on theoretical perspectives in each dimension of the framework. Finally, we design a comparative case study as our research methodology, and conduct deductive analysis to test our propositions using data from multiple sources. Theoretical and practical implications, as well as future research, are outlined

    Lagged Impact of Information Technology on Organizational Productivity

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    Cross-Organizational and Cross-Border IS/IT Collaboration: A Literature Review

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    The topic of collaboration in cross-organizational and cross-border settings is an emerging subfield of information systems research. This paper presents a compressive literature review of 52 research papers, published from 2000 to 2007, in four leading journals. The focus of the analysis are topics of investigation, sources of data, and the underlying theories. The results indicate that most of the research still focuses on a limited number of technical issues related to inter-organizational systems adoption. The identified research gaps which represent promising research opportunities are discussed

    Cybersecurity and smart home devices: A resource governance model

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    A yet to be explored area of cybersecurity, as experienced through the security embedded within a focal firm’s products, is cloud-based smart home devices being rapidly adopted in homes. Adoption of these cloud-based products is growing some 22%, indicating the potential of the home market for future revenue and profit growth. With the uncovering of generous data collection functionality currently built-into these products and the seeming routineness of data breaches in general, security and data privacy of smart home devices has been identified as a critical concern of consumers. As a first step in addressing this concern, we propose a theoretical model of cybersecurity in smart home devices based on a foundation of information governance and resource dependence theories. The Resource Governance Model provides a framework for smart home device firms to help ensure products incorporate their chosen cybersecurity design. Future direction for application of the Resource Governance Model is then discussed

    Key Organizational Elements for Effective Information and Knowledge Management

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    Effective information and knowledge management (IKM) is critical to corporate success; yet, its actual establishment and management is not yet fully understood. We identify ten organizational elements that need to be addressed to ensure the effective implementation and maintenance of information and knowledge management within organizations. We define these elements and provide key characterizations. We then discuss a case study that describes the implementation of an information system (designed to support IKM) in a medical supplies organization. We apply the framework of organizational elements in our analysis to uncover the enablers and barriers in this systems implementation project. Our analysis suggests that taking the ten organizational elements into consideration when implementing information systems will assist practitioners in managing information and knowledge processes more effectively and efficiently. We discuss implications for future research

    When Shall I Tell? Relational Promotion and Timing of Information Technology Diffusion

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    This study adds to existing knowledge about information technology diffusion within organizations by examining the effects of social embeddedness on behavior of individual diffusers. Building on a social capital perspective of relationships, the authors theorize that individuals make intentional decisions to promote or suppress an innovation contingent on the nature of their relationship(s) with the potential adopters. Hypotheses regarding the likelihood of diffusion of an IT innovation through friendship, advice and multiplex friend and advisor relationships at early versus later stages in the diffusion process were tested using social network and panel survey data in two organizations. Results support predictions that individual diffusion behavior is contingent on the relation type and the progress of the innovation in the organization

    Multi-Agent Models in Workflow Design

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    Assessment of Ubiquitous Healthcare Information Systems Benefits

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    Health is a fully individualized concern, and is therefore inherently mobile. Thus, Ubiquitous Healthcare Information Systems can enable a much-needed patient-centered care environment. This paper presents a decision support system that makes use of system dynamics methodologies in order to assess the improved health benefits that may be realized within the context of ubiquitous healthcare information systems in support of managing diabetes

    Assimilating IT Innovation: The Longitudinal Effects of Institutionalization and Resource Dependence

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    This study seeks to understand the longitudinal effects of external pressures on the assimilation of IT innovations in organizations, making the distinction between pressures from organizations\u27 exchange partners and pressures from the institutional environment. Analyzing 11-year survey data on the adoption and usage of enterprise resource planning (ERP) in Fortune 1000 companies, I have found significant evidences for both sources of external pressures for ERP assimilation. Further, the effects of pressures from exchange partners depended on the extent to which ERP was legitimated as an appropriate organizational technology and practice. These findings not only resolve the long-time confounding of institutional theory and resource dependence theory, but also help delineate each theory\u27s applicability in the operation of external factors on IT assimilation. Practically, this research helps guide practitioners to prioritize external pressures and align such pressures with their organizations\u27 internal specifics
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