60,142 research outputs found

    A Fast Constructive Algorithm For Fixed Channel Assignment Problem

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    With limited frequency spectrum and an increasing demand for mobile communication services, the problem of channel assignment becoems increasingly important. It has been shown that this problem is equivalent to the graph coloring problem, which is an NP-hard problem [1]. In this work, a fast constructive algorithm is introduced to solve the problem. THe objective of the algorithm is to obtain a conflict free channel assignment to cells which satisfies traffic demand requirements. THe algorithm was tested on several benchmarks problem, and conflict free results were obtained within one second. More, the quality of solution obtained was always same or better than the other reported techniques

    A fast constructive algorithm for fixed channel assignment problem

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    With limited frequency spectrum and an increasing demand for mobile communication services, the problem of channel assignment becomes increasingly important. It has been shown that this problem is equivalent to the graph-coloring problem, which is an NP-hard problem. In this work, a fast constructive algorithm is introduced to solve the problem. The objective of the algorithm is to obtain a conflict free channel assignment to cells which satisfies traffic demand requirements. The algorithm was tested on several benchmark problems, and conflict free results were obtained a within one second. Moreover, the quality of solution obtained was always same or better than the other reported technique

    Feedback Allocation For OFDMA Systems With Slow Frequency-domain Scheduling

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    We study the problem of allocating limited feedback resources across multiple users in an orthogonal-frequency-division-multiple-access downlink system with slow frequency-domain scheduling. Many flavors of slow frequency-domain scheduling (e.g., persistent scheduling, semi-persistent scheduling), that adapt user-sub-band assignments on a slower time-scale, are being considered in standards such as 3GPP Long-Term Evolution. In this paper, we develop a feedback allocation algorithm that operates in conjunction with any arbitrary slow frequency-domain scheduler with the goal of improving the throughput of the system. Given a user-sub-band assignment chosen by the scheduler, the feedback allocation algorithm involves solving a weighted sum-rate maximization at each (slow) scheduling instant. We first develop an optimal dynamic-programming-based algorithm to solve the feedback allocation problem with pseudo-polynomial complexity in the number of users and in the total feedback bit budget. We then propose two approximation algorithms with complexity further reduced, for scenarios where the problem exhibits additional structure.Comment: Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processin

    Resource Allocation for Downlink Multi-Cell OFDMA Cognitive Radio Network Using Hungarian Method

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    This paper considers the problem of resource allocation for downlink part of an OFDM-based multi-cell cognitive radio network which consists of multiple secondary transmitters and receivers communicating simultaneously in the presence of multiple primary users. We present a new framework to maximize the total data throughput of secondary users by means of subchannel assignment, while ensuring interference leakage to PUs is below a threshold. In this framework, we first formulate the resource allocation problem as a nonlinear and non-convex optimization problem. Then we represent the problem as a maximum weighted matching in a bipartite graph and propose an iterative algorithm based on Hungarian method to solve it. The present contribution develops an efficient subchannel allocation algorithm that assigns subchannels to the secondary users without the perfect knowledge of fading channel gain between cognitive radio transmitter and primary receivers. The performance of the proposed subcarrier allocation algorithm is compared with a blind subchannel allocation as well as another scheme with the perfect knowledge of channel-state information. Simulation results reveal that a significant performance advantage can still be realized, even if the optimization at the secondary network is based on imperfect network information

    An Exact Algorithm for the Generalized List TT-Coloring Problem

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    The generalized list TT-coloring is a common generalization of many graph coloring models, including classical coloring, L(p,q)L(p,q)-labeling, channel assignment and TT-coloring. Every vertex from the input graph has a list of permitted labels. Moreover, every edge has a set of forbidden differences. We ask for such a labeling of vertices of the input graph with natural numbers, in which every vertex gets a label from its list of permitted labels and the difference of labels of the endpoints of each edge does not belong to the set of forbidden differences of this edge. In this paper we present an exact algorithm solving this problem, running in time O((τ+2)n)\mathcal{O}^*((\tau+2)^n), where τ\tau is the maximum forbidden difference over all edges of the input graph and nn is the number of its vertices. Moreover, we show how to improve this bound if the input graph has some special structure, e.g. a bounded maximum degree, no big induced stars or a perfect matching
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