5,925 research outputs found
A Naive Based Approach for Mapping Two ADL Models
In software engineering we have identified and described the model correspondence problem To Describe system architecture and artifacts uses models and diagrams Models contains series of versions To understand how versions correspondence are difficult So we designed a framework based on Search and Ammolite algorithms which can cardinally finds the correspondence software models Models are represented as graphs whose nodes have attributes name edge label connections For a given diagram pair it performs different individual matches such as pair-wise match Split-Merge Match and Drop match and then combine all matches together to design a ADL model Every ADL Model has its correspondence score for rating quality candidates To find best Correspondence among the given ADL models uses Search and Ammolite Algorithm
A model-driven approach to broaden the detection of software performance antipatterns at runtime
Performance antipatterns document bad design patterns that have negative
influence on system performance. In our previous work we formalized such
antipatterns as logical predicates that predicate on four views: (i) the static
view that captures the software elements (e.g. classes, components) and the
static relationships among them; (ii) the dynamic view that represents the
interaction (e.g. messages) that occurs between the software entities elements
to provide the system functionalities; (iii) the deployment view that describes
the hardware elements (e.g. processing nodes) and the mapping of the software
entities onto the hardware platform; (iv) the performance view that collects
specific performance indices. In this paper we present a lightweight
infrastructure that is able to detect performance antipatterns at runtime
through monitoring. The proposed approach precalculates such predicates and
identifies antipatterns whose static, dynamic and deployment sub-predicates are
validated by the current system configuration and brings at runtime the
verification of performance sub-predicates. The proposed infrastructure
leverages model-driven techniques to generate probes for monitoring the
performance sub-predicates and detecting antipatterns at runtime.Comment: In Proceedings FESCA 2014, arXiv:1404.043
A multi-agent system with application in project scheduling
The new economic and social dynamics increase project complexity and makes scheduling problems more difficult, therefore scheduling requires more versatile solutions as Multi Agent Systems (MAS). In this paper the authors analyze the implementation of a Multi-Agent System (MAS) considering two scheduling problems: TCPSP (Time-Constrained Project Scheduling), and RCPSP (Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling). The authors propose an improved BDI (Beliefs, Desires, and Intentions) model and present the first the MAS implementation results in JADE platform.multi-agent architecture, scheduling, project management, BDI architecture, JADE.
A Survey of Prediction and Classification Techniques in Multicore Processor Systems
In multicore processor systems, being able to accurately predict the future provides new optimization opportunities, which otherwise could not be exploited. For example, an oracle able to predict a certain application\u27s behavior running on a smart phone could direct the power manager to switch to appropriate dynamic voltage and frequency scaling modes that would guarantee minimum levels of desired performance while saving energy consumption and thereby prolonging battery life. Using predictions enables systems to become proactive rather than continue to operate in a reactive manner. This prediction-based proactive approach has become increasingly popular in the design and optimization of integrated circuits and of multicore processor systems. Prediction transforms from simple forecasting to sophisticated machine learning based prediction and classification that learns from existing data, employs data mining, and predicts future behavior. This can be exploited by novel optimization techniques that can span across all layers of the computing stack. In this survey paper, we present a discussion of the most popular techniques on prediction and classification in the general context of computing systems with emphasis on multicore processors. The paper is far from comprehensive, but, it will help the reader interested in employing prediction in optimization of multicore processor systems
Histopathological image analysis : a review
Over the past decade, dramatic increases in computational power and improvement in image analysis algorithms have allowed the development of powerful computer-assisted analytical approaches to radiological data. With the recent advent of whole slide digital scanners, tissue histopathology slides can now be digitized and stored in digital image form. Consequently, digitized tissue histopathology has now become amenable to the application of computerized image analysis and machine learning techniques. Analogous to the role of computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) algorithms in medical imaging to complement the opinion of a radiologist, CAD algorithms have begun to be developed for disease detection, diagnosis, and prognosis prediction to complement the opinion of the pathologist. In this paper, we review the recent state of the art CAD technology for digitized histopathology. This paper also briefly describes the development and application of novel image analysis technology for a few specific histopathology related problems being pursued in the United States and Europe
Design guidance using simulation-based Bayesian Belief Networks
In our work, the task of complex computer-based system design optimization involves exploration of a number of possible candidate designs matching the optimisation criteria. However, the process by which the possible candidate designs are generated and rated is fundamental to an optimal outcome. It is dependent upon the set of system characteristics deemed relevant by the designer given the systems requirements. We propose a method which is aimed at providing the designer with guidance based upon description of the possible causal relationships between various system characteristics and qualities. This guidance information is obtained by employing principles of multiparadigm simulation to generate a set of data which is then processed by an algorithm to generate a Bayesian Belief Network representation of causalities present in the source system. Furthermore, we address the issues and tools associated with application of the proposed method by presenting a detailed simulation and network generation effort undertaken as part of a significant industrial case study. © 2008 IEEE
Bayesian Methods for Measuring Operational Risk
The likely imposition by regulators of minimum standards for capital to cover 'other risks' has been a driving force behind the recent interest in operational risk management. Much discussion has been centered on the form of capital charges for other risks. At the same time major banks are developing models to improve internal management of operational processes, new insurance products for operational risks are being designed and there is growing interest in alternative risk transfer, through OR-linked products.
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