1,054 research outputs found

    Calculation of the two-photon decay rates of hydrogen-like ions by using B-polynomials

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    A new approach is laid out to investigate the two photon atomic transitions. It is based on application of the finite basis solutions constructed from the Bernstein Polynomial (B-Polynomial) sets. We show that such an approach provides a very promising route for the relativistic second- (and even higher-order) calculations since it allows for analytical evaluation of the involved matrices elements. In order to illustrate possible applications of the method and to verify its accuracy, detailed calculations are performed for the 2s_{1/2}-1s_{1/2} transition in neutral hydrogen and hydrogen-like ions, and are compared with the theoretical predictions based on the well-established B-spline-basis-set approach

    Accurate spline solutions of the Dirac equation with parity-nonconserving potential

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    The complete system of the B-spline solutions for the Dirac equation with the parity-nonconserving (PNC) weak interaction effective potential is obtained. This system can be used for the accurate evaluation of the radiative corrections to the PNC amplitudes in the multicharged ions and neutral atoms. The use of the scaling procedure allows for the evaluation of the PNC matrix elements with relative accuracy 10−710^{-7}.Comment: 7 page

    Computational investigation of static multipole polarizabilities and sum rules for ground-state hydrogen-like ions

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    High precision multipole polarizabilities, αℓ\alpha_{\ell} for ℓ≤4\ell \le 4 of the 1s1s ground state of the hydrogen isoelectronic series are obtained from the Dirac equation using the B-spline method with Notre Dame boundary conditions. Compact analytic expressions for the polarizabilities as a function of ZZ with a relative accuracy of 10−6^{-6} up to Z=100Z = 100 are determined by fitting to the calculated polarizabilities. The oscillator strengths satisfy the sum rules ∑if0i(ℓ)=0\sum_i f^{(\ell)}_{0i} = 0 for all multipoles from ℓ=1\ell = 1 to ℓ=4\ell = 4. The dispersion coefficients for the long-range H-H and H-He+^+ interactions are given.Comment: 8 figures, 8 table

    Coordinate Space HFB Calculations for the Zirconium Isotope Chain up to the Two-Neutron Dripline

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    We solve the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations for deformed, axially symmetric even-even nuclei in coordinate space on a 2-D lattice utilizing the Basis-Spline expansion method. Results are presented for the neutron-rich zirconium isotopes up to the two-neutron dripline. In particular, we calculate binding energies, two-neutron separation energies, normal densities and pairing densities, mean square radii, quadrupole moments, and pairing gaps. Very large prolate quadrupole deformations (beta2=0.42,0.43,0.47) are found for the (102,104,112)Zr isotopes, in agreement with recent experimental data. We compare 2-D Basis-Spline lattice results with the results from a 2-D HFB code which uses a transformed harmonic oscillator basis.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figure
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