391 research outputs found

    Complementing maps, continuation and global bifurcation

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    We state, and indicate some of the consequences of, a theorem whose sole assumption is the nonvanishing of the Leray- Schauder degree of a compact vector field, and whose conclusions yield multidimensional existence, continuation and bifurcation result

    An indefinite concave-convex equation under a Neumann boundary condition II

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    We proceed with the investigation of the problem (Pλ):(P_\lambda): -\Delta u = \lambda b(x)|u|^{q-2}u +a(x)|u|^{p-2}u \ \mbox{ in } \Omega, \ \ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \mathbf{n}} = 0 \ \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, where Ω\Omega is a bounded smooth domain in RN\mathbb{R}^N (N2N \geq2), 1<q<2<p1<q<2<p, λR\lambda \in \mathbb{R}, and a,bCα(Ω)a,b \in C^\alpha(\overline{\Omega}) with 0<α<10<\alpha<1. Dealing now with the case b0b \geq 0, b≢0b \not \equiv 0, we show the existence (and several properties) of a unbounded subcontinuum of nontrivial non-negative solutions of (Pλ)(P_\lambda). Our approach is based on a priori bounds, a regularization procedure, and Whyburn's topological method.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure

    On the manifold structure of the set of unparameterized embeddings with low regularity

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    Given manifolds MM and NN, with MM compact, we study the geometrical structure of the space of embeddings of MM into NN, having less regularity than C\mathcal C^\infty, quotiented by the group of diffeomorphisms of MM.Comment: To appear in the Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Societ

    Weakly-nonlinear analysis of the Rayleigh–Taylor instability in a vertically vibrated, large aspect ratio container

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    We consider a horizontal liquid layer supported by air in a wide (as compared to depth) container, which is vertically vibrated with an appropriately large frequency, intending to counterbalance the Rayleigh-Taylor instability of the fíat, rigid-body vibrating state. We apply a long-wave, weakly-nonlinear analysis that yields a generalized Cahn-Hilliard equation for the evolution of the fluid interface, with appropriate boundary conditions obtained by a boundary layer analysis. This equation shows that the stabilizing effect of vibration is like that of surface tensión, and is used to analyze the linear stability of the fíat state, and the local bifurcation at the instability threshold
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