143 research outputs found

    Acta Cybernetica : Volume 18. Number 2.

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    Noun phrase recognition with tree patterns

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    This paper offers a method for the noun phrase recognition of Hungarian natural language texts based on machine learning methods. The approach learns noun phrase tree patterns described by regular expressions from an annotated corpus. The tree patterns are completed with probability values using error statistics. The noun phrase recognition parser tries to find the best-fitting trees for a sentence using backtracking technique. The results are used in an information extraction toolchain

    Acta Cybernetica : Volume 21. Number 3.

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    Search based software engineering: Trends, techniques and applications

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    © ACM, 2012. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of ACM for your personal use. Not for redistribution. The definitive version is available from the link below.In the past five years there has been a dramatic increase in work on Search-Based Software Engineering (SBSE), an approach to Software Engineering (SE) in which Search-Based Optimization (SBO) algorithms are used to address problems in SE. SBSE has been applied to problems throughout the SE lifecycle, from requirements and project planning to maintenance and reengineering. The approach is attractive because it offers a suite of adaptive automated and semiautomated solutions in situations typified by large complex problem spaces with multiple competing and conflicting objectives. This article provides a review and classification of literature on SBSE. The work identifies research trends and relationships between the techniques applied and the applications to which they have been applied and highlights gaps in the literature and avenues for further research.EPSRC and E

    New Steiner 2-designs from old ones by paramodifications

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    Techniques of producing new combinatorial structures from old ones are commonly called trades. The switching principle applies for a broad class of designs: it is a local transformation that modifies two columns of the incidence matrix. In this paper, we present a construction, which is a generalization of the switching transform for the class of Steiner 2-designs. We call this construction paramodification of Steiner 2-designs, since it modifies the parallelism of a subsystem. We study in more detail the paramodifications of affine planes, Steiner triple systems, and abstract unitals. Computational results show that paramodification can construct many new unitals

    Kézzel annotált magyar nyelvi korpusz : a Szeged Korpusz

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    Szeged Korpusz jelenlegi állapotában egy 1.2 millió szövegszóból álló szófajilag egyértelműsített, szintaktikai szempontból laposan elemzett adatbázis. Az elemzések szabályok alapján történő automatikus előelemzést követően kézi ellenőrzéssel és javítással történtek. A folyó munkálatok keretében egy bővebb szintaktikai elemzés, azaz egy magyar nyelvű treebank építése a cél, amelyben már szemantikai információk is szerepelni fognak. A korpusz regisztráció után hozzáférhető1, oktatási és kutatási célokra ingyenesen letölthető

    Extensions to the CEGAR approach on Petri nets

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    Formal verification is becoming more prevalent and often compulsory in the safety-critical system and software development processes. Reachability analysis can provide information about safety and invariant properties of the developed system. However, checking the reachability is a computationally hard problem, especially in the case of asynchronous or infinite state systems. Petri nets are widely used for the modeling and verification of such systems. In this paper we examine a recently published approach for the reachability checking of Petri net markings. We give proofs concerning the completeness and the correctness properties of the algorithm, and we introduce algorithmic improvements. We also extend the algorithm to handle new classes of problems: submarking coverability and reachability of Petri nets with inhibitor arcs

    Synthesising robust schedules for minimum disruption repair using linear programming

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    An off-line scheduling algorithm considers resource, precedence, and synchronisation requirements of a task graph, and generates a schedule guaranteeing its timing requirements. This schedule must, however, be executed in a dynamic and unpredictable operating environment where resources may fail and tasks may execute longer than expected. To accommodate such execution uncertainties, this paper addresses the synthesis of robust task schedules using a slack-based approach and proposes a solution using integer linear programming (ILP). Earlier we formulated a time slot based ILP model whose solutions maximise the temporal flexibility of the overall task schedule. In this paper, we propose an improved, interval based model, compare it to the former, and evaluate both on a set of random scenarios using two public domain ILP solvers and a proprietary SAT/ILP mixed solver
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