Open dialogue practice and occupational therapy for workers

Abstract

pdf《目的》統合失調症急性期に対するケアの手法としてオープンダイアローグ(以下、OD)が注目されている。筆者は勤労者を対象にODの対話実践を行った。そこで、リワークで行ったODの特徴を述べ、ODを実践するにあたり心得のポイントをまとめ、ODの有効性を示す顕著な成果が見られた自験例を提示する。 《方法》Aクリニックのリワーク通所者およびリワーク終了後の復職者、外来通院患者を対象にODの対話実践を行った。OD実践のためのスタッフの事前準備、治療で用いたODの理念、OD開始の工夫、ODの進行方法について記し、症例を提示した。 《結果》ODによる対話実践の主なテーマは、1)職場で満たされなかったこと、2)退職、転職について、3)コミュニケーションの取り方などが挙げられ、運営面ではリワーク時間終了後にスタッフがチームとして参集し、毎日開催できる仕組みを整え、自験例の成果では、従来のリワークプログラムに比べ、対象者自身の洞察が深まり、家族との思いがシェアできるようになり、再度、復職意欲を持ち始めた。 《結語》ODの実施により話し手自身の内的な深まりが見られたこと、リフレクティングによる治療チームにより本人の気づきが促されたことが顕著な改善に結びついたと考えられた。Objective: Open dialogue(OD) has been attracting attention as a management method for acute schizophrenia. The author practiced OD with workers. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of OD for employees returning to their work, summarize the key points that should be considered when practicing OD, and present a case study with remarkable results demonstrating the effectiveness of OD. Method: OD practice was carried out with attendees at Clinic A, those who hoped to return to work after taking a leave of absence, and outpatients. Advanced preparations of staff for OD practice, the philosophy of OD used in the treatment, the ideas for starting OD, and the methods of proceeding with OD were described and presented in this case study. Results: The main themes of the OD practice were(1) dissatisfaction at work,(2) resignation and job changes, and(3) how to communicate. Regarding the management, a system in which the staff gathered as a team after the re-employment time was established, and the session was held every day. The results of our case study revealed the participants’ insights were deepened compared to conventional re-employment programs, could share their thoughts with their families, and began to have the desire to return to work again. Conclusion: The OD implementation deepened the speaker’s inner perspective, and the treatment team’s reflective approach helped the speaker become more aware of the condition, which have led to significant improvement.departmental bulletin pape

Similar works

Full text

thumbnail-image

Mejiro University Repository / 目白大学リポジトリ

redirect
Last time updated on 25/06/2025

Having an issue?

Is data on this page outdated, violates copyrights or anything else? Report the problem now and we will take corresponding actions after reviewing your request.