Metode de analiză a riscului financiar al întreprinderii în condiţiile incertitudinii [Articol]

The risk reflects the possibility that economic and financial results may evolve in a way that can lead to bankruptcy. Identifying and assessing these risks is the most complicated stage of an enterprise's risk management system. Risk assessment is divided into qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The article presents methods for analyzing the financial risk of the enterprise under uncertainty: method based on the profitability threshold and the leverage method

An analysis of students’ perception of plagiarism: the case of Alecu Russo Balti State University [Articol]

Una din problemele stringente ce ține de scrisul academic este plagiatul. Studenții par a nu înțelege gravitatea actului în sine, plagiind ori de câte ori le este greu să își formuleze propriile gân-duri sau nu știu ce exact trebuie să facă. Astfel, ei nu realizează că încalcă normele academice comițând o infracțiune. Articolul prezintă o analiză a percepțiilor față de plagiat ale studenților de la Facultatea de Litere din anul 4 de la Ciclul Licență și anul 1 de la Ciclul Masterat care studiază limba engleză ca limbă principală. Rezultatele indică lipsa de conștientizare a gravității unui asemenea act la studenți. Atitudinea lor pare a fi una superficială față de scrisul academic, iar însăși actul de sfidare a normelor academice pare a fi nesemnificativ pentru studenți

Personalitate complexă a artei basarabene Gheorghe Vrabie, artist plastic (1939-2016) – 80 de ani de la naştere [Articol]

In the article are reflected sequences of the life and activity of Bessarabian painter Gheorghe Vrabie (1939-2016), which represents the Moldavian art from the beginning of the 20th century

Contribuţiile ştiinţifico-didactice ale profesorilor şi bibliotecarilor universitari 2018 [Resursă electronică] : Expoziţie

Expoziţia on line Contribuţiile ştiinţifico-didactice ale profesorilor şi bibliotecarilor universitari 2018 prezintă peste 120 de documente semnate de cadrele didactice şi bibliotecarii USARB, editate pe parcursul anului 2018; acestea fiind: monografii, dicţionare,enciclopedii, manuale, ghiduri, curriculumuri, anuare, articole, comunicări ştiinţifice prezentate la întruniri ştiinţifice naţionale şi internaţioanle. Documentele în cauză sunt sistematizate pe facultăţi, catedre şi Biblioteca Ştiinţifică

Metafora conceptuală în construcțiile idiomatice românești [Articol]

The present article is an attempt to apply the Theory of Conceptual Metaphor to the analysis of idiomatic phraseological units of the Romanian language. We have already established that most of the idioms reflect in their form some cultural and historical information that is known to the native bearers of the Romanian language. At the same time, we believe that there is a group of idioms that can be analysed taking into account the conceptual metaphor that is of a universal nature. To this end, we shall make a distinction between the individual and conceptual metaphors and will apply the conceptual metaphor “mind is a container” to the Romanian phraseology, providing a linguocultural analysis of the idiom

Специфика синтаксиса простого предложения в прозе русского постмодернизма (на материале произведений B. Пелевина) [Articol]

The paper discusses the issue of syntax changes at the level of simple sentences, due to the influence of the aesthetics of postmodernism. The reasons for such modifications are revealed: the increased influence of the spoken language, fragmentation, expressiveness of structures. Their reflection in the language of postmodern prose, namely in syntactic structures, is investigated. As a material for the analysis we have chosen V. Pelevin’s artistic texts. It is concluded that the noted changes at the level of simple sentences reflect the general analytical vector of the development of the syntactic structure of the Russian language

Provocări pentru o cultură a inovării în organizația școlară [Articol]

The article discusses the problem of innovative culture in the school. The promotion of innovative culture in the school organization is a systemic and systematic process. It involves the correct adaptation and integration of the educational institution’s specific values and the potential of the human staff in an organizational culture oriented towards innovation and performance. The transfer of innovations takes into account the specific of the educational partners’ activities and the characteristics of the innovative activities designed for implementation

Diversitatea sancţiunilor procedurale civile [Articol]

La responsabilité sociale comme forme de réglement du comportement de l’homme dans la société n’ est pas spécifique a la loi, elle se trouve dans tous les domaines de la vie sociale. La responsabilité implique une réflexion sur les conséquences attendues de nos actions; premierèment, du point de vue naturellement et moralement, comme une solution contre les comportements antisociaux et ensuite, légalement. La société établit des règles de conduite du caractére religieux, moral, culturel, politique, et juridique, que les individus qui la composent sont appelés à observer, pour guider la direction, selon les règlements pour ces intérêts communs dans le but de la combinason de son intérêt personel avec celui social de l’assurance de la coherence et de la fonctionnalité du système social. La responsabilité et les recours juridiques sont les deux faces du mêmephénomène social. Les droits et les obligations connexes qui se posent à la suite d'avoir commis un acte illégal définissent simplement la responsabilité. On affirme certainemment que ce complexe de droits et d’obligations constitue le cadre pour la réalisation de la contrainte de l'état en appliquant des sanctions juridiques

Elaborarea metodicii de secţionare cu soluţie HF pentru depistarea modificărilor structurale în sticla de geam tratată termochimic cu reagenți gazoși ce conțin fluorură și clorură [Articol]

There has been developed a technique of section etching by HF solution to be used for the analysis of surface layers of sheet glass subjected to thermochemical treatment with fluorine- and chlorine-containing gaseous reagents. Factors influencing the dissolution rate of sheet glass subjected to HF solution have been revealed. We investigated the stability of the dissolution rate of sheet glass depending on the thickness of dissolved layer during one etching. The article also discusses the graphs of dissolution rate of the surface layers of sheet glass, modified by difluorochloromethane, depending on the thickness of the dissolved layer during one etching

Formele adevărului juridic [Articol]

This thesis is devoted to the analysis of the notion of „juridical truth”. From logical-gnoseological and axiological perspectives, the content of the term „legal norm” is analyzed. It is concluded that legal statements contain not only truths about human deeds, but also express the fairness of judgments made by legal specialists regarding social events in terms of legal norms. It is argued that legal norms themselves, as imperative judgments (prescriptions), belong to axiology and, as complex rational structures, they cannot be qualified from gnoseological perspective as true or false