Realizarea principiului disponibilității în cadrul procesului civil [Articol]

Due to the principle of parties' availability in the civil process, they have the subjective right of material to the judgment, as well as a series of procedural safeguards and safeguards to protect legitimate rights and interests. Process participants enjoy equal procedural rights and have equal procedural obligations, with some exceptions set by law depending on the position they are in the process. It is the complainant who initiates the action, presenting evidence and submitting claims, and the defendant may, by the objections formulated, influence the court's ruling on the case. The parties to the civil process, as compared to other participants in the civil process, enjoy special procedural rights under which they issue moods. Dispensing acts of the parties are manifestations of the will of the parties concerning material rights subject to the law or procedural means recognized by law. Thus, the claimant has the right to change the basis or object of the civil action and the amount of the claim in the action, or to waive all or part of the action, the petitioner has the right to acknowledge the action and both parties to quit the trial through a reconciliation transaction

Проблема функционирования фразеологизмов в семиотике и филологии [Articol]

The article deals with the problem of the functioning of phraseological units in semiotics and philology. The definitions of such concepts as phraseological units, proverbs and sayings are given. Various linguistic points of view on these units are provided; narrow and wide approaches to the consideration of definitions and their differential features are explored; the peculiarity of studying phraseology is revealed. The axiological aspect of the study of phraseology is extremely important. It is mentioned that some researchers single out one of the main cognitive postulates of iconicity, which is revealed in the reflection of the national-cultural mentality when using anthroponymic phraseologicalunits

Информационная компетенция как компонент профессиональной компетентности современного специалиста [Articol]

Information competence is understood by the author as the ability of a person to comprehend the realities of the information society and to use all the opportunities offered to them, the ability to fully adapt and self-realize in the information society. The more informationally competent a person is, the more necessary and demanded it is in the information society. Information competence can be acquired and improved; a necessary condition for this is appropriate education. Without using all the educational opportunities provided by modern information and communication technologies, it is impossible to prepare a specialist whose qualifications would correspond to the rapidly changing realities of life

Trei forme istorice majore de relații dintre filosofie și știință [Articol]

The modern student makes an attempt to integrate in one picture the ideas about major historical forms of the relations between philosophy and science, which are which are presented ij a scattered way in serval compartments, such as: „The Philosophy of Science”, „Scientology” etc. A special attention is given to the circumstances of the profiled types of relations, of the legal character of their alteration, of the peculiarities of the third form of relations, of the collaboration of philosophy and science

«Слова выходят коротки и смачны» (к вопросу о формировании стилистической компетенции учащихся) [Articol]

The articles deals with the problem of forming of stylistic competence of students; cited the reasons for the lack of linguo-didactic system up till now that aims at forming students` stylistic skills and abilities. A good example of forming of the students` stylistic competence is demonstrated in the poem written by V. Vysotsky; essential conclusions are drawn about the didactic role that determine the components of the educational process: selected linguo - didactic materials, methods and techniques of its delivering and stylistic analysis, as well as the forms of organizing of the cognitive activity of students

Синкретизм в сложноподчиненных предложениях разных видов как одно из явлений современного синтаксиса [Articol]

The problem of the definition of the term “syncretism”is considered, its differential features are identified, the causes of its occurrence are established. This phenomenon is studied on the syntactic tier of the language at the level of complex sentences; possible types of combining meanings within the subordinate clauses are defined as belonging to one structural-semantic type, the conclusion of the frequency of syncretic formations in contemporary artistic discourses, which is due to the effect of a common linguistic tendency towards the realization of a non-differentiated connection is made

Bibliotecarii în acţiune pentru educaţia mediatică [Articol]

The paper deals with the training in media education, a project organized by Irex Europa, of librarians from all the localities of the Republic of Moldova. Trainees have been initiated with many notions of media literacy, being guided to think critically when analyzing information, whether the information comes from the online space or comes from other media sources

Actanții obligatorii și facultativi ca mijloc de realizare a valenței [Articol]

Modern syntax researches the structure of sentences in general, mainly paying attention to their complex character. The syntactic structure of the sentence is determined by the grammatical properties of its lexemes, first of all by their selective traits.The present article touches upon such notions as valence, actants, reproach and the actantial structure of the speech act of reproach in Russian, in terms of obligatory and facultative actants

Cu privire la conceptul „Sfârșitul / Moartea filosofiei” din perspectiva fenomenelor cultural-didactice actuale [Articol]

The present paper is a study of the modern of „the crisis of Philosophy” in the realm of the new cultural and educational phenomena, such as, the penetration of Philosophy in all spheres of education, the establishment of the International Olympiad in Philosophy for school pupils, of the International Day of Philosophy, the development of the “Children’s Philosophy”. The approach of confrontation allows to present the crisis of Philosophy not as its decline, but vice versa, as a turning point towards its Socratic model of existence

Instituția perimării și celeritatea procesului civil [Articol]

The right to fair trail is one of the most important rights in a democratic society. Among others, the right to fair trial includes the right to be heard within a reasonable time in the determination of civil rights and obligations. Reasonable time is that amount of time which is fairly necessary, conveniently, to do whatever is required to be done, as soon as circumstances permit. The aim of the right is to ensure the proper administration of justice. Principle of celerity includes a right to good administration and a right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial