Agama sebagai king maker terhadap problematika gender equality di benua asia

Religion has a significant role in shaping the social values ​​and norms of society on the Asian continent. Religion can influence society's views regarding gender roles and relationships. In religious interpretations it limits gender equality, such as placing women in more limited roles and considering men dominant in the realms of leadership, public and politics. On the other hand, women are generally involved in domestic roles, which include tasks such as cooking, washing clothes, cleaning the house, caring for children, and carrying out daily activities in the house. However, not all religious interpretations limit gender equality. Many individuals and groups in religious contexts use religious values ​​to fight for gender equality and fight discrimination. So in this article, we will discuss the role of religion as an important decision maker regarding the issue of gender equality on the Asian continent. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach using data collection techniques in the form of literature studies relevant to this research topic. The results of this research show that to maintain the existence of religion in Asia, it is very important to eliminate traditions that conflict with religious principles and advocate for gender equality. Religion has a significant role in regulating human life and pushing it towards the common good. However, it is important to update the understanding of gender in every religion in order to recognize and accept gender equality, as well as overcome discrimination against women

Film sebagai medium untuk menyampaikan pendidikan seks: analisis isi serial produksi netflix “sex education”

ABSTRACT Background: This paper analyzes how the Netflix series “Sex Education” as a form of mass communication media deliver sex education to the audiences. The concept analyzed in this paper is the implication of the five categories of comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) topics promoted by UNFPA. In addition, this paper also looks for the root causes of problems related to sex education that this series tries to overcome. Methods: This study uses content analysis method by observing the scenes in the series as well as analyzing its relationship with the concept. Findings: The results of the analysis show that all topic categories in CSE are contained in the Sex Education series, making this series a good means of informal sex education for audiences, especially teenagers. Conclusion: The suggestion for further research is to use audience reception theory related to the meaning of content about sex and sexuality in the Sex Education series with quantitative and qualitative approaches.   ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Tulisan ini menganalisis bagaimana series Netflix “Sex Education” sebagai salah satu bentuk media komunikasi massa menyampaikan edukasi seks ke khalayak. Konsep yang dianalisis dalam tulisan ini adalah implikasi dari lima kategori topik comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) yang diusung oleh UNFPA. Selain itu, tulisan ini juga mencari akar penyebab masalah terkait pendidikan seks yang serial ini coba atasi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi dengan melakukan observasi terhadap adegan dalam series sekaligus menganalisis keterkaitannya dengan konsep. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa seluruh kategori topik dalam CSE terkandung dalam series Sex Education, membuat series ini dapat menjadi sarana edukasi seks informal yang baik untuk khalayak terutama remaja. Kesimpulan: Adapun saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu dapat menggunakan teori resepsi audiens terkait pemaknaan konten seputar seks dan seksualitas dalam series Sex Education dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif

Analisis tingkat kesejahteraan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan psikologis guru mengaji desa sebagai pelopor pendidikan non-formal di Desa Sengka, Kecamatan Bontonompo Selatan, Kabupaten Gowa

Pendahuluan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan psikologis guru mengaji desa sebagai  pelopor pendidikan non-formal di desa sengka Kecamatan Bontonompo selatan Kabupaten Gowa. Metode: Penelitian  ini  menggunakan pendekatan  kualitatif.  Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan: Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesejahteraan  ekonomi bagi guru mengaji desa sebagai pelopor pendidikan  non formal di Desa Sengka sangat berpengaruh atas proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan di TPA Nurul Ichsan Allu karena beberapa dari mereka merasa pendapatan yang didapatkan masih belum memenuhi harapan. Akan tetapi, mereka melakukannya dengan dasar keikhlasan dan didasari rasa ikhlas. Kesejahteraan psikologis bagi guru mengaji desa sebagai pelopor pendidikan  non formal di Desa Sengka juga mempengaruhi proses belajar mengajar karena jika mereka melakukan kewajiban mereka dalam keadaan kurang baik maka proses belajar mengajar juga jadi tidak maksimal. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hal tersebut, guru mengaji perlu diperhatikan kesejahteraan psikologis mereka, peran penting lembaga Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an sebagai pelopor pendidikan non formal di Desa Sengka adalah salah satu wadah, sumber dan tempat bagi anak-anak di Desa Sengka mendapatkan pembelajaran tentang akhlak dan khususnya pembelajaran tentang Al-Qur’an sejak dini

Strategi pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan: analisis bantuan luar negeri Jepang dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia

Pendahuluan: Pembangunan infrastruktur merupakan elemen kunci dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara. Bantuan luar negeri Jepang ke Indonesia telah memainkan peran penting dalam pembangunan infrastruktur yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan yang didorong oleh bantuan luar negeri Jepang dan dampaknya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan library research. Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bantuan luar negeri Jepang telah memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur di Indonesia, yang pada gilirannya memperkuat daya saing ekonomi dan meningkatkan konektivitas regional. Kesimpulan: Namun, hubungan ini juga mencerminkan dinamika ketergantungan yang kompleks antara kedua negara, di mana Indonesia sebagai penerima bantuan memiliki keterbatasan dalam menentukan arah dan kebijakan pembangunan secara mandiri

Analisis karakteristik pembeli online anggota kaskus.us dalam proses pembelian online : Studi kasus: FJB kaskus.us

This research uses descriptive quantitative methods as a theoretical basis to test perceptions of ease of use as well as perceptions of benefits accompanied by external variables, namely trust, in influencing the intention of Kaskus.us members to make purchases at the Kaskus.us Buying and Selling Forum. The population in this study were all Kaskus.us members who had posted any information on the Kaskus.us Buying and Selling Forum. The research methods used were purposive sampling and convenience sampling with structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis techniques. There were 200 respondents who generally stated that trust had a significant effect on online purchasing intentions. The research results also show that ease of use and benefits have a significant effect on online purchasing intentions at the Kaskus.us Buying and Selling Forum. Overall, this research aims to analyze the influence of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and trust on the intention to make online purchases among Kaskus.us members. By using 200 respondents who are active members of the Kaskus.us Buying and Selling Forum, they were involved. The results show that trust, ease of use, and perceived usefulness significantly influence respondents' intention to make online purchases through the platform

Development of powerpoint-based learning media to improve student learning outcomes on the material of economic science concepts at MA Hamid Rusydi Malang

Introduction: Learning resources are an important component of learning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility, viability, effectiveness, or extent of development of PowerPoint-based learning resources on the topic of conceptual economics in MA Hamid Rasidi Malang. Methods: The research methodology was developed using two types of data, quantitative and qualitative. Finding: The development of this learning tool was adapted from the development model of Borg and Gall (2003), which has 10 phases, but the researchers implemented eight phases due to time, energy, and cost implications. The eight phases are: research and data collection, planning, product format development, initial testing, product revision, intensive field testing, final product revision, implementation, and deployment. The study found that based on feasibility testing by six reviewers, the validity level of the learning media product averaged 96% high feasibility from two subject matter experts, 97% high feasibility from two language experts, 91% high feasibility from two media experts, two social studies teachers. The average feasibility was 96% high from MA. Hamid Rasidi Malang and MA. Said Malang, and 91% high from the students of MA. Hamid Rasidi Malang and MA. Nasional Malang. Conclusion: Malang students indicated that the initial test results before the use of the PowerPoint-based materials were highly effective with an average of 92%, and the results after the use of the PowerPoint-based materials were highly effective with an average of 98%. This indicates that the developed product can be used in social studies and is practical and effective

Penyalahgunaan izin tinggal WNA di Bali: Apakah berelasi dengan mass tourism?

The presence of foreign tourists in Bali will certainly influence immigration regulations and policies. The variety of destinations in Bali means that foreign tourists also use different visas. They use different types of visas to ensure there are no residency violations, according to the immigration authority that regulates the regulations. As part of law enforcement, Bali certainly has regional regulations regarding visits by foreign tourists. Immigration is a regulatory area, and tourism information managers play an important role in enforcing immigration regulations. Tourism is a group trip whose aim is to have fun, increase knowledge, and carry out other activities. The Bali government's efforts to develop Indonesia's tourism potential to increase the number of tourists visiting Bali next year include accelerating the completion of several accessibility infrastructure projects, encouraging the development of tourist destinations, and strengthening tourism promotion. Tourists who visit Bali have their own interests. Conditions for tourists visiting Bali, especially conditions for visits by foreign tourists, can be differentiated based on the visa used. For legal reasons and in accordance with applicable regulations, such as visits due to government, socio-cultural, commercial, or professional duties, the presence of foreign nationals is legal if it occurs through registered channels such as ports, airports, or other areas designated by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. The Bali Province Immigration implemented by the Immigration includes taking action against Indonesian citizens (WNI) of the Bali Province and foreign citizens of the Bali Province. Criminal prosecution will be implemented in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This is to discourage immigration violators, especially in Bali Province. Apart from its deterrent impact, it also has other legal objectives, namely protecting social interests and regulating social order. Law enforcement that approaches the law as everyday law is then tested and applied in the world of everyday reality. This refers to the sociology of law, which studies law as a social phenomenon as well as the relationship between other social phenomena. Legal sociology tries to explain legal practices such as legislation, adjudication, and others. Legal sociology tries to explain why this practice occurs, what causes influence it, the background, and others too. In enforcing the Immigration Violations Law, Bali Province immigration officers face obstacles, namely internal and external borders. Immigration law enforcement has either internal or external borders

Konflik tambang emas Sulawesi Utara: Pertambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI)

Indonesia, a nation endowed with vast natural resources, confronts the task of ensuring sustainable resource management as stipulated in its 1945 Constitution, which emphasizes state authority for the well-being of its citizens. The proper usage of natural resources is vital for economic progress. The mining sector, including gold mining, has a notable impact on regional development by fostering economic growth and enhancing livelihoods.Sulawesi Utara, a province abundant in mineral and coal resources, is home to five gold mining firms operating under government contracts, as well as an additional 13 enterprises having Mining Business Licenses (IUP). Although there are regulatory frameworks in place, the region is vulnerable to Unlicensed Gold Mining Activities (PETI) due to the community's access to resources. Insufficient knowledge and technology cause communities to autonomously handle local mineral resources, resulting in the existence of approximately 2,700 PETI sites across the country. This article focuses on two primary concerns: the widespread occurrence of Unlicensed Gold Mining (PETI) in contravention of established regulations and the potential ecological consequences resulting from these operations. The paper examines the legal framework, namely Ministerial Regulation No. 19 of 2020, which governs mining activities in Indonesia. Some gold mining enterprises may not comply with rules, which creates environmental hazards as a result of illicit actions. The aim of this paper is to examine and assess the frequency of PETI practices in Sulawesi Utara, with a particular focus on their lack of adherence to current laws and regulations. The report seeks to offer guidance to local governments on effectively tackling PETI-related concerns, guaranteeing sustainable management of resources, and minimizing potential environmental consequences

Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning dan minat belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ips

Pendahuluan: Sistem pembelajaran problem based learning mengharapkan siswa untuk mempelajari materi akademis dan keterampilan yang mengacu pada persoalan di kehidupan nyata. Program ini bertujuan mengaktifkan cara berpikir mengenai penyelesian masalah, sehingga siswa dapat mencapai ketuntasan dalam mata pelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis sistem pembelajaran terhadap pengaruh minat belajar dan hasil dari proses pembelajaran. Metode: Proses penelitian pun dirancang menggunakan pendekatan Quasi Eksperiment dengan subjek siswa kelas IV A dengan eksperimen berbasis problem based learning dan kelas IV B sebagai kelas kontrol yang melakukan pembelajaran berbasis ceramah. Penelitian disertai penggunaan angket dan tes esai. Data yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis menggunakan Two Way Anova yang diselesaikan dengan program SPSS 24 for Windows. Temuan: Berdasarkan analisis data, tidak ditemukan pengaruh signifikan dari interaksi penggunaan sistem problem based learning dan minat belajar terhadap hasil pembelajaran siswa dalam mata pelajaran Ilmu pengetahuan sosial. Selanjutnya, ditemukan adanya pengaruh signifikan dalam penggunaan sistem pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu, penngaruh signifikan ditemukan antara minat belajar dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ilmu pengetahuan sosial. Kesimpulan: Melalui paparan temuan, diketahui jika minat belajar siswa dalam memperoleh pengetahuan dan wawasan berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar yang baik. Dalam pembelajaran di setiap sekolah guru berhak untuk melihat kondisi siswa, khususnya memperhatikan minat belajar di mata pelajaran yang diajarkan

Menuju sistem pangan yang berkelanjutan: bergerak dari pangan sebagai komoditas menuju sistem pangan yang berkelanjutan

Pendahuluan: Latar belakang persoalan dalam penelitian ini mengenai kondisi ketahanan pangan dalam berbagai  komoditas di Indonesia. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dan/atau cara pemerintah dalam meningkatkan keamanan mutu dan manfaat pangan yang dikonsumsi masyarakat melalui sistem pengendalian pangan nasional yang optimal. Metode: Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada data sekunder berupa bahan litertaur daring ataupun luring. Temuan: Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat lokal dan adat peru dilibatkan dalam pengembangan strategi yang relevan. Dengan kata lain hal ini perlu di pertimbangkan dalam kebijakan sistem pangan di Indonesia. Keterbatasan akses terhadap pengetahuan pertanian yang disebabkan tingkat buta huruf yang tinggi, dan kurangnya sumber daya yang memadai menjadi salah satu faktor. Kesimpulan: Untuk itu penting dalam mengadakan kerjasama antar para aktor dalam mengembangkan potensi potensi pengembangan usaha lokal di daerah-daerah berbasis pengetahuan tradisional, dan kesadaran akan keterikatan masyarakat lokal dengan masyarakat kota demi menuju sistem pangan yang berkelanjutan