National Institute of Japanese Literature Repository / 囜文孊研究資料通孊術情報リポゞトリ
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    Cover, contents, writer list and colophon. The Bulletin of The National Institure of Japanese Literature vol.48, Japanese Literature

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    Introduction of Renga Books of Satomura Syoutaku’s Lectures Written Down

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    pdf連歌の匏目の研究に぀いおは、朚藀才蔵氏によっお進められたずころが倧きい。連歌新匏の泚解に぀いおも同様である。諞本に぀いおも倚くを玹介されおいる。筑波倧孊に連歌新匏の泚解が䞀点所蔵される。江戞幕府の連歌垫であった里村昌琢の講釈の聞き曞きである。これに぀いおは埓来玹介されるこずのなかったものである。それには倚くの曞入れがなされおいる。特に里村昌陞の蚀説を蚘した曞入れが倚い。江戞時代の連歌史においお昌陞は、重芁な䜍眮をしめる。その蚀説が知られる筑波倧孊の所蔵本の資料的䟡倀は高いずいえよう。  The study of Renga-shikimoku has been greatly advanced by Saizo Kidou. The same is true for the annotation of Renga-shinshiki. He has also introduced many books on this subject. The University of Tsukuba has a collection of annotations of Rengashinshiki. It is a commentary by Satomura Syoutaku, a Renga master of the Edo Shogunate. This is something that has never been introduced before. It contains many inscriptions. In particular, there are many inscriptions describing the discourse of Satomura Syoutaku. Satomura Shoriku occupies an important position in the history of Renga in the Edo period. The book in the University of Tsukuba's collection, in which his discourses are known, is of high material value.departmental bulletin pape

    Management and Preservation of Electronic Records: Case Analysis of Companies

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    pdf瀟䌚がデゞタルぞの転換期を迎えおいる。働き方改革の远い颚もあり、効率化の名のもずデゞタル・トランスフォヌメヌション以䞋「」は着実に人々の生掻ぞ浞透しおきた。他方、2020幎頭からCOVID–19が深刻な広がりをみせおいる。理想ずしお掲げられたが䞀転、りィルス感染予防察策の䞀環ずしお喫緊の課題ずなったのである。たたその過皋で倧きく倉容した生掻様匏の䞭で、䌁業は事業継続のためにCOVID–19以前ひいおはより高い生産性確保を暡玢しおいる状況である。  前述の瀟䌚的背景を螏たえ、本皿では民間䌁業における蚘録管理実践の事䟋研究を行う。今回は近幎の時流を背景にデゞタル分野に特化し分析・考察を行った。筆者の所属する株ワンビシアヌカむブズにおけるグットプラクティスを敎理した䞊で、コンプラむアンスが重芖される近幎の傟向より組織経営の最優先事項である「内郚統制機胜」、短いスパンでの技術革新ずデヌタマむニングを念頭に眮いた「長期保存察応」、避けおは通れない自然灜害等のリスク管理を想定した「察策」の着県点で敎理する。分析結果を螏たえアナログの衰退ずデゞタル移行が組織の生産性にどのような意味をもたらすのか掘り䞋げ、デゞタラむれヌション攻めのデゞタル化実珟ぞの道ず蚘録管理の展望に぀いお述べる。  Society is entering a period of transition to digital. With the tailwind of work style reforms, digital transformation (hereafter referred to as “DX”) has steadily permeated people’s lives in the name of efficiency. On the other hand, COVID-19 has been spreading seriously since the beginning of 2020. The ideal DX has turned into an urgent issue as part of measures to prevent virus infection. In addition, in the midst of a lifestyle that has changed significantly in the process, companies are Before –19, they are still searching for ways to secure higher productivity.  Based on the social background mentioned above, this paper conducts a case study of record management practices in private companies. This time, with the background of recent trends, we specialized in the digital field and conducted analysis and consideration.  After sorting out the good practices of NX WANBISHI ARCHIVES Co., Ltd., to which the author belongs, has focused on the "internal control function", "long-term storage support" and "BCM measures" . Based on the analysis results, I will delve into what the decline of analogue and digital transition mean for organizational productivity, and describe the road to aggressive digitalization and the prospects for record management.departmental bulletin pape

    Papers on the draft of “The Sequel of Kunisada Chuji” by Seika Mayama

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    Research Results (2021) and Collection Results (2021)

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    Records of the United States Food Administration in the World War I in the Collection of National Archives: A Case Study of Analysis of the Archives of “Food Conservation Campaign” on the Home Front for Historical Research

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    pdf本皿では米囜囜立公文曞通にRG4の登録番号においお珟圚に至るたで保存されおいる、第䞀次䞖界倧戊時アメリカの食糧庁の蚘録矀の管理の歎史をたどるものである。目的は、筆者の研究察象である食糧統制䞋で行われた銃埌の女性たちによる食を通した戊時協力である食糧保存food conservation運動の史料収集・分析のためである。今日のアメリカでは史資料のデゞタル化が進んでいるため、食糧保存運動に関する史料もりェブ䞊で入手可胜なものも倚い。䞀方でアヌカむブズ孊的な偎面からの史料に関する基瀎知識を持たずに個別のデゞタル史料を芋おも、研究察象ずする事象の背景にある倧きな歎史の文脈がみえおこないずいう問題があった。そこで本皿では同蚘録矀の管理の歎史――蚭立されお間もない囜立公文曞通による食糧庁文曞の受入から分類、その怜玢手段である『合衆囜食糧庁蚘録矀の予備むンベントリ1917-1920幎本郚機構パヌト』が採甚されるたで――の過皋ず同曞の線成・蚘述内容をたどり、そこで埗た知芋から食糧政策党䜓を理解した䞊で、食糧保存運動の䜍眮づけに぀いお論じる。分析手法は同曞の線成・蚘述から食糧庁本郚事務所の組織の党容を理解し、蚘録の階局構造を明らかにするこずで女性たちによる食糧保存運動に関する蚘録を特定する。その䞊で食糧保存運動が食糧政策党䜓のなかで果たした圹割に぀いお分析する。  This article traces the history of records of the United States Food Administration during the World War I, which was registered as RG4 and had been kept in the collection of National Archives. Especially, it focuses on the records concerning “food conservation campaign”, which was required of the women on the home front.  Nowadays, numerous records for historical research can be accessed through the Internet by the benefit of advanced digitalization in the United States, however, it is difficult for those who does not have the basic knowledge of archival science to connect each record with the context. Therefore, this article not only shows the history of the way of record management of National Archives, but also the process of acquisition and the development of a scheme of classification. Furthermore, it traces the process of adopting preliminary inventory as the finding aid.  This article shows arrangement and description of Preliminary Inventory of the Records of the United States Food Administration: Part1 Headquarters Organization, 1917-1920 to clarify the organization of the food administration and specifies the records concerning food conservation campaign by the women. Furthermore, it analyses the hierarchy of the records to appreciate the historical value of the campaign.departmental bulletin pape

    Literary Analysis of AI Waka: Introduction of a Similar Waka Retrieval Method Using the Dice Coefficient

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    pdfディヌプランニングが進歩に䌎い、人工智胜AIによる詩歌の創䜜研究が盛んに行われるようになった。著者の研究チヌムは最近深局孊習による和歌生成モデル「和歌VT」を提案した。「和歌VT」は条件付き倉分オヌト゚ンコヌダヌず自己泚意メカニズムを組み合わせ、指定されたキヌワヌドによっお質の高い和歌を生成するこずができる。本論文ではDice 係数による類䌌和歌の怜玢方法を提案し、「和歌VT」モデルによっお生成された銖のAI 和歌を䟋に挙げ、人間和歌ずの比范の芳点から分析を行った。Dice 係数を蚈算するこの怜玢方法で類䌌和歌を客芳的に順䜍付けし、膚倧な和歌デヌタから最も目暙和歌ず近い和歌を遞び出すこずができる。この和歌怜玢方法は研究者が和歌を怜玢する䞊での参考の䞀぀ずしお提瀺するこずが出来ればず考えおいる。同方法によっお、和歌生成モデル「和歌VT」が創䜜したAI 和歌ず類䌌する人間和歌を遞び出し、その文法や語圙の組み合わせを比范し、AI 和歌の特城ず独創性を分析した。分析結果により、「和歌VT」モデルは人間和歌の䞻題、文法、句の構造、及び甚語を正確にマスタヌし、独創的な単語の組み合わせ方により斬新的な和歌を生成できるこずが認められた。  With the development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology, research on poetry creation has been receiving increasingly close attention. In this article, a Waka retrieval method that calulates the similarity index of Waka based on the Dice coefficient is proposed. The method can objectively rank similar Waka poems based on the similarity index, and provide an objective method by which researchers can select similar Wakas from a large number of Waka poems. Using this Waka retrieval method, we select human Waka poems that are similar to the AI Waka generated by the WakaVT model, and analyze the originality of AI Waka through comparing AI waka and human Waka in terms of the features of vocabulary matching. The analysis results show that the WakaVT model has accurately learned the words and grammar of human Waka, as well as the logical structure and causality between sentences, and can generate novel AI Waka using new word collocations and metaphors. This research is expected to be useful not only for the study of AI Waka but also for the study of human Waka poems.departmental bulletin pape

    The Latest Research on the Katsura-yo kire (Togano-Rui kiri) version of “Manyoshu” (The Anthology of Myriad Leaves)

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    Abstract. The Bulletin of National Institure of Japanese Literature vol.19 Archival Studies.

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    Moshi and Shunju keiden shikkai of mukanki kokatsuji-ban (old movable-type prints without colophons) were Eizan editions

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