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The Succession of Gozan Culture Among Warriors in the Late Middle Ages: On the Creation of the National Treasure of Uesugi Family Documents
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ãThis paper aims to clarify the process by which the Uesugi Family Documents were created during the late medieval period. The documents were written and bestowed in 1599 (Keichou 4) by Nanka Genko (1538â1604), a monk of the Myoshinji sect of Rinzai Zen Buddhism during the late Middle Ages, at the request of Naoe Kanetsugu (1560â1620), a feudal lord during the warring states period.
ãHowever, there has been no examination of the bodies of work cited in the Uesugi Family Documents. Thus, in the paper, we first confirm the connection between Naoe and Nanka, review basic information about the Uesugi Family Documents, and then examine the sources of extracts that are featured in the work.
ãAs a result, it can be inferred that "The Secret Book of Sakugen Shuryo," featured in the postscript, could be the "Reisokushu", "The Writings of Sakugen Shuryo" or "Sakugen's Forty-Six Maps"; however, no extracts from these works have been found. We conclude that the extracts are in fact from the Kaijikai (held by the University of Tokyo's Institute of Historical Records), "Collection of 46 Interpretations," or the "Hoshitsushu ", works to which Genko contributed.departmental bulletin pape
A Transcription of Seikaâs Diary, 1930: Additional Research on the Mayama Seika Collection (Part 3)
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Phased Recordkeeping of the Administration of Comunidad de Madrid, Spain: Analysis from the aspect of legal reform and appraisal
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ãThe recordkeeping method dividing chronologically into 4 phases along the records lifecycle, which had been established in Spanish general administration, became standard and normal in some regions called "Comunidades" in Spain by manuals on recordkeeping. In Comunidad de Madrid, for example, while the method with 4 phases is regulated by a law on recordkeeping, it's also regulated there that one institution would work both as the third and fourth phases, which means a method with 3 phases would be possible. That disagreement of the number of the phases was indicated as a contradiction during the legal reform and the role of the institution which had worked as 2 phases became ambiguous as a result of the solution of the contradiction.
ãIt's necessary, therefore, to understand how the third and fourth phases have been distinguished from each other in the administration of Comunidad de Madrid. In order to do so, it's effective to investigate the "studies" published by a professional committee of Comunidad, on which proposals on records appraisal and disposal are based. The studies show whether the third and four phases are set up for each series and how they are distinguished from each other with the format on the preservation and disposal periods assuming the method with 4 phases. As a result of the analysis of the studies, it is found that there are some tendencies of conditions of setting up phases from the first to third, and there is ambiguity of the distinction between the third and fourth, which means it may be little effective to distinguish one from the other.departmental bulletin pape
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Local History Archives and Compilation of Oaza Chronicle: Minoru Suzuki, Head of Kawazoe District, Namie Town, Fukushima Prefecture, and Kawazoe Monogatari (The Tale of Kawazoe)
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ãThis article attempts to clarify the characteristics of the archives accumulated by Minoru Suzuki, the head of the Kawazoe district, Namie Town, Fukushima Prefecture, who compiled an Oaza chronicle (a book that reveals the history of an administrative area within a municipality), and to study the impetus of and the awareness towards the publication of the Kawazoe Monogatari, which he compiled and wrote.
ãMaterials held by the Suzuki family include those accumulated as a result of the position of the head of Suzuki family and materials related to the compilation and writing of the Kawazoe Monogatari.
ãIn 1979, a decision was taken at a general meeting of the Kawazoe district to publish the Kawazoe Monogatari. This was due to a sense of crisis over the disappearance of traditional local culture and conventional records. They were not only to describe the history of the Kawazoe district, but also took on the practical challenge of reaffirming the bonds of people in order to contribute to the prosperity and development of the Kawazoe district. The Kawazoe Monogatari was not simply a history-lover's nostalgic narrative, but was born out of a sense of crisis and challenges for the district.departmental bulletin pape
A Story to be Read Poetically: The ShÅmonshÅ Commentaryâs Exegesis of the Tales of Ise
pdfThis article focuses on the ShÅmonshÅ, a record of SÅgiâs Ise lectures produced by his great disciple Botanka ShÅhaku ç¡äž¹è±èæ (1443-1527), I examine here in particular, the manner of its interpretive procedureââto borrow the ShÅmonshÅâs own language, its âreading-asâ (yomi-nashi èªã¿ãªã) of the storyâin order to discern the precise nature of that SÅgi-school style of exegesis to which, as its direct record, the ShÅmonshÅ bears uniquely crucial witness.
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Perspectives on the Description and Organization of Historical Materials in a Collection: A Case Study of Materials Related to Kosugi Sugimura in the National Institute of Japanese Literature
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ãWhen organizing collection materials, it is necessary to take into consideration the dual structure of provenance and arrangement, and careful documentation should be made at the time of acceptance. In reality, however, transfers and donations often take place after the death of the collector, making it difficult to obtain sufficient information.
ãThe materials related to Kosugi Sugimura at the National Institute of Japanese Literature are one such example.
ãIn light of this situation, this paper attempts to extract information from the remaining resources in order to realize some kind of organization (description and composition) based on the principles of handling historical materials in the collection. Therefore, the emphasis was placed on the external characteristics of each historical document and the content descriptions such as marginal notes and postscripts.
ãAs a result of our investigation, we were able to confirm the following two points: First, systematic research focusing on external characteristics is effective in recovering secondary sources, and provides clues for cataloging. The second point is that the pursuit of the relationship between Archives, focusing mainly on the content description, adds new value to the collection.
ãIn addition, the historical value of the "Choko Zassho Beppon" is also touched upon.departmental bulletin pape
Relations between Memorial Services for Living Creatures and Memorial Services for Anything: In the Case of Bridge Memorial Monuments
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ãThe definition of Hashi Kuyo in the dictionary is âWhen a bridge is finished, a memorial service is held on top of the bridge. A memorial service held on that bridge'(Daikanji Dictionary). 'Kojiruien shows that the ceremony was well known, such as the bridge memorial service and the bridge prayer and bridge festival under it in the section on the bridge in the ground.
ãThe oldest example of bridge memorial services can be traced back to the Uji Bridge Monument dated 646 (Taika 2). Especially in the Kanto region, a huge number of stone monuments remain, and Saitama Prefecture has the largest number of existing bridge memorial monuments, with more than 2,000 bridges memorial monuments.
ãMany of the bridge monuments are clearly marked as 'Bridge memorial service'Or 'bridge memorial tower' on the surface of the monument, but in modern times. Youcan also see things that are just "memorial". Although the description is now lessreligious, it can be said that the pujas and other activities that were once held have been
replaced with memorial ceremonies, and the awareness of erecting the monument hasnot changed. In addition, there was also publicity by good books preached in the unity of the three teachings of Shinto Confucianism and Buddhism. These are confirmed in Japan, China, and Taiwan in literature, and the existence of surviving memorial monuments and paintings and writings that appear to be good books encourage people to seek salvation from hell by being involved in hojo. rice field.
ãThis paper takes up the bridge memorial service as a symbolic one, and the memorial service for living creatures and the memorial service for everything are by no means unrelated, and the memorial service for things basically continues in an inseparable relationship with the memorial service for living things (especially cattle and horses).departmental bulletin pape
HÅseidÅ Kisanji and KanÅ Chikanobu: Appreciation of Giga zukan in the late Edo/early Meiji
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