A Systemic Approach to the Study of Children's Speech Disorders in the Works by Professor Z. A. Rerpina

В статье рассмотрены механизмы нарушения речи у детей с нарушениями артикуляционного аппарата, показана роль артикуляции и речевых кинестезий в формировании фонематической системы.The article analyzes the main results of the use of a systemic approach to the study of speech disorders in children in the scholarly papers of Professor Z. A. Repina. The review considers the mechanisms of speech disorders in children with articulatory disorders and clarifies the role of articulation and speech kinesthesias in the formation of the phonemic system. Based on the identification and analysis of the leading defects in the mechanisms of speech disorders in rhinolalia and dysarthria, the scholar demonstrates the significative function of the phoneme as a unit of the phonemic system and describes the possibilities of its study and formation through the semantics of a word, a sentence, and a text.In the formation of the phonemic system of children with impaired articulation apparatus, an important role is given to the development of phonemic awareness and phonemic analysis

Expression of Xi Jinping's Thoughts Through Metaphors and Their Translation

В статье рассматриваются разные стили общения Си Цзиньпина. Среди его стилистических приемов особую роль играют метафоры. С помощью метафор сложные мероприятия и задачи государственного уровня описываются наглядно, образно и доступно для аудитории.Xi Jinping's ideas about socialism with Chinese characteristics for the new era represent the CPC theory about the principles and methods of party management and socialist construction under the conditions of a new epoch. Depending on the topic of the conversation, the purpose of communication, the communicative situation and the audience, Xi Jinping uses different communication styles in his speeches - he either speaks firmly and seriously, or solemnly and inspiringly, or expressively and figuratively.

Parental Literacy as a Key Factor for Successful Speech Development of a Preschool Child

В статье рассматриваются методы и способы взаимодействия логопеда с родителями по развитию эгоцентрической речи у детей дошкольного возраста.The authors of the article emphasize the importance of organizing early support for children with disabilities. Special emphasis is placed on the involvement of the family in the process of rehabilitation. The methods and tecniques of interaction between specialists and parents are enumerated, and the content of such interaction (information on age-related indicators of development of impressive and expressive speech, as well as specific features and indicators of the development of egocentric speech in children at an early and junior preschool age) is outlined

Metaphors of Nature as Means of Conceptualizing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Russian-Language Media

Статья посвящена рассмотрению метафорического моделирования пандемии COVID-19 в текстах российских СМИ за период с 1 января 2020 года по декабрь 2022 года.The article studies the metaphorical modeling of the COVID-19 pandemic in the texts of the Russian-language mass media

Differentiated Logopedic Rehabilitation of Rhinolalia in Early Uranoplasty

В статье рассматриваются особенности формирования речи детей с врожденной расщелиной неба после ранней уранопластики.A longitudinal observation of the speech development of 193 young children with congenital cleft palate made it possible to distinguish 4 groups of children among them: 1) children whose speech development is formed in accordance with the age-related norm, 2) children with a phonetic disorder of speech typical of rhinolalia, 3) children with a phonetic disorder of speech accompanied by lexico-grammatical underdevelopment, 4) children with a systemic underdevelopment of speech in combination with marked non-verbal disorders.Taking into account the peculiarities of speech formation in children with congenital maxillofacial pathology, the authors of the article have developed a differentiated program of logopedic rehabilitation. Logopedic technologies for rehabilitation of rhinolalia are exceptionally urgent in the work with the children of the second and third groups. In relation to the children of the first group, these technologies have a preventive orientation, and for the children of the fourth group they are auxiliary rehabilitation means

The Absurd in Mass Media: Language - Speech - Text - Discourse

Статья посвящена категории абсурда, которая получила широкое распространение в текстах российских СМИ в связи со сменой общественной парадигмы.The article deals with the category of the absurd, which has become widespread in media texts in connection with the change of the social paradigm

Transformation of the Ideologem "Russian World" in Media Materials: From Ethno-Religious to Cultural-Political Identity

В статье рассматривается проблематика трансформации одной из значимых для тенденций общественно-политической жизни идеологемы "русский мир" на материале российских СМИ.The article, based on an analysis of a large enough sample of media texts published in the Russian media of various political affiliation, examines the problems of transformation of one of the ideologemes significant for the trends of the modern socio-political life - the ideologeme "Russian world"

The Image of a Policeman in Fiction: Semantico-Pragmatic Aspect

В статье рассматривается влияние художественной литературы на формирование образа полицейского.The present study is devoted to the analysis of the influence of fiction on the formation of the image of a policeman. The urgency of the study consists in the fact that conflictogeneity and aggressiveness of the modern world bring about the growing significance of the law enforcement officers, turn this profession into one of the central occupations in the Russian society, and suggest a wide range of expectations from the representatives of the law enforcement agencies

Tenth All-Russian Scientific-practical Conference with International Participation "Central Speech Mechanisms" Dedicated to Professor N. N. Traugott

В статье представлены материалы всероссийской с международным участием научно-практической конференция "Центральные механизмы речи", проходившей 24-26 октября 2022 г. в Санкт-Петербурге.The article summarizes the results of the X All-Russian (with international participation) scientific conference “Central Speech Mechanisms” dedicated to Prof. N. N. Traugott, held on October 24-26, 2022 in St. Petersburg. More than 1,000 people took part in this event; about 500 of them were full-time participants. 15 symposiums on various topics were organized, 179 speakers made oral and poster presentations, and 12 plenary lectures were delivered. The problems of early speech development, writing, bilingualism, assistive technologies for students with communication disorders, problems of online learning, speech disorders in comorbid pathology, and focal brain lesions were discussed. A round table discussion was held on the problem of differential diagnostics of speech disorders in childhood. The abstracts of the reports are published in the conference proceedings, some of the topics are layed out in more detail in the articles of this issue, as well as in a number of articles of the journal “Human Physiology”

Metaphors From the Source Domain "Inanimate Nature" in the Political Narrative of the "BLM Movement"

В статье рассматривается экспансия метафор из сферы-источника "неживая природа" в сферу-мишень "Движение BLM".The article examines the expansion of the metaphors of the source domain “Inanimate Nature” into the target domain of the “Black Lives Matter movement”. The study analyzes a corpus of 150 metaphors used to describe the BLM protesters by the Seattle Times journalists in the period from May to September 2020. The research methodology is based on the cognitive-discursive approach to metaphor analysis