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Co修饰碳纳米管作为低碳醇合成CoMoK催化剂的高效促进剂
Authors
张鸿斌
李辉
+3 more
林国栋
武小满
郭岩岩
Publication date
15 July 2007
Publisher
Abstract
利用化学还原沉积法,制备一类Co修饰的多壁碳纳米管基复合材料(记为y%Co/MWCNT,y%为质量分数),进而用其作为促进剂,制备共沉淀型y%Co/MWCNT促进的Co-Mo-K氧化物基催化剂,CoiMojKk-x%(y%Co/MWC-NT)(x%为质量分数).实验发现,Co对MWCNT的预修饰明显地提高了单纯MWCNT促进的Co-Mo-K催化剂对CO加氢制低碳醇的催化活性.在所制备的Co1Mo1K0.05-12%(4.2%Co/MWCNT)催化剂上,在经优化的两种反应条件(5.0MPa,563 K,V(H2)/V(CO)/V(N2)=60/30/10,GHSV=8000 mL/(h.g)和5.0 MPa,593 K,V(H2)/V(CO)/V(CO2)/V(N2)=60/30/5/5,GHSV=10 000 mL/(h.g))下,C2~9-醇的时空产率分别达294和628 mg/(h.g),分别是单纯MWCNT促进的对应物在其最佳操作条件下这个值(269 mg/(h.g))的1.09和2.33倍;在所制得两种低碳混合醇产物中,C2~9-醇的含量分别达89%和96%(质量分数),并分别以C7-醇和C5-醇为主要醇产物.本文结果表明,Co对MWCNT的预修饰并辅以原料合成气中添加适量CO2对于CO加氢转化率和C2~9-醇时空产率的显著提高起重要作用
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Last time updated on 16/06/2016