52,277 research outputs found
Accurate Adiabatic Connection Curve Beyond the Physical Interaction Strength
The adiabatic connection curve of density functional theory (DFT) is
accurately calculated beyond the physical interaction strength for Hooke's
atom, two interacting electrons in a harmonic well potential. Extrapolation of
the accurate curve to the infinite coupling limit agrees well with the strictly
correlated electron (SCE) hypothesis but the approach to this limit is more
complex. The interaction strength interpolation is shown to be a good, but not
perfect, fit to the adiabatic curve. Arguments about the locality of
functionals and convexity of the adiabatic connection curve are examined in
this regime.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure
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Motor expressions as creativity support: Exploring the potential for physical interaction
This research explores the effects of physical interactions designed on the basis of motor expressions to support creative ideation in creativity support technologies. The presented research looks into the effects on creative ideation of incompatibility between motor expressions and problem situations, and appraisals of (un)pleasantness. We report the results of a preliminary study which suggests that affective incompatibility between a problem situation and a motor expression benefits creative ideation, and that pleasantness motor expressions enhance task enjoyment, which in turn leads to a beneficial effect on the originality of ideas generated. Based on these results, we conclude with two new directions for the design of physical interactions with novel creativity support technologies
Context-Dependent Remodeling of Rad51–DNA Complexes by Srs2 Is Mediated by a Specific Protein–Protein Interaction
The yeast Srs2 helicase removes Rad51 nucleoprotein filaments from single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), preventing DNA strand invasion and exchange by homologous recombination. This activity requires a physical interaction between Srs2 and Rad51, which stimulates ATP turnover in the Rad51 nucleoprotein filament and causes dissociation of Rad51 from ssDNA. Srs2 also possesses a DNA unwinding activity and here we show that assembly of more than one Srs2 molecule on the 3′ ssDNA overhang is required to initiate DNA unwinding. When Rad51 is bound on the double-stranded DNA, its interaction with Srs2 blocks the helicase (DNA unwinding) activity of Srs2. Thus, in different DNA contexts, the physical interaction of Rad51 with Srs2 can either stimulate or inhibit the remodeling functions of Srs2, providing a means for tailoring DNA strand exchange activities to enhance the fidelity of recombination
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