766 research outputs found
A parameter uniform fitted mesh method for a weakly coupled system of two singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations
In this paper, a boundary value problem for a singularly perturbed linear
system of two second order ordinary differential equations of convection-
diffusion type is considered on the interval [0, 1]. The components of the
solution of this system exhibit boundary layers at 0. A numerical method
composed of an upwind finite difference scheme applied on a piecewise uniform
Shishkin mesh is suggested to solve the problem. The method is proved to be
first order convergent in the maximum norm uniformly in the perturbation
parameters. Numerical examples are provided in support of the theory
Second order parameter-uniform convergence for a finite difference method for a singularly perturbed linear reaction-diffusion system
A singularly perturbed linear system of second order ordinary differential
equations of reaction-diffusion type with given boundary conditions is
considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive
parameter. These singular perturbation parameters are assumed to be distinct.
The components of the solution exhibit overlapping layers. Shishkin
piecewise-uniform meshes are introduced, which are used in conjunction with a
classical finite difference discretisation, to construct a numerical method for
solving this problem. It is proved that the numerical approximations obtained
with this method is essentially second order convergent uniformly with respect
to all of the parameters
A non-autonomous stochastic discrete time system with uniform disturbances
The main objective of this article is to present Bayesian optimal control
over a class of non-autonomous linear stochastic discrete time systems with
disturbances belonging to a family of the one parameter uniform distributions.
It is proved that the Bayes control for the Pareto priors is the solution of a
linear system of algebraic equations. For the case that this linear system is
singular, we apply optimization techniques to gain the Bayesian optimal
control. These results are extended to generalized linear stochastic systems of
difference equations and provide the Bayesian optimal control for the case
where the coefficients of these type of systems are non-square matrices. The
paper extends the results of the authors developed for system with disturbances
belonging to the exponential family
A parameter robust numerical method for a two dimensional reaction-diffusion problem.
In this paper a singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion partial differential equation in two space dimensions is examined. By means of an appropriate decomposition, we describe the asymptotic behaviour of the solution of problems of this kind. A central finite difference scheme is constructed for this problem which involves an appropriate Shishkin mesh. We prove that the numerical approximations are almost second order uniformly convergent (in the maximum norm) with respect to the singular perturbation parameter. Some numerical experiments are given that illustrate in practice the theoretical order of convergence established for the numerical method
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