1,667,562 research outputs found
Multi-tensor Completion for Estimating Missing Values in Video Data
Many tensor-based data completion methods aim to solve image and video
in-painting problems. But, all methods were only developed for a single
dataset. In most of real applications, we can usually obtain more than one
dataset to reflect one phenomenon, and all the datasets are mutually related in
some sense. Thus one question raised whether such the relationship can improve
the performance of data completion or not? In the paper, we proposed a novel
and efficient method by exploiting the relationship among datasets for
multi-video data completion. Numerical results show that the proposed method
significantly improve the performance of video in-painting, particularly in the
case of very high missing percentage
Structured Matrix Completion with Applications to Genomic Data Integration
Matrix completion has attracted significant recent attention in many fields
including statistics, applied mathematics and electrical engineering. Current
literature on matrix completion focuses primarily on independent sampling
models under which the individual observed entries are sampled independently.
Motivated by applications in genomic data integration, we propose a new
framework of structured matrix completion (SMC) to treat structured missingness
by design. Specifically, our proposed method aims at efficient matrix recovery
when a subset of the rows and columns of an approximately low-rank matrix are
observed. We provide theoretical justification for the proposed SMC method and
derive lower bound for the estimation errors, which together establish the
optimal rate of recovery over certain classes of approximately low-rank
matrices. Simulation studies show that the method performs well in finite
sample under a variety of configurations. The method is applied to integrate
several ovarian cancer genomic studies with different extent of genomic
measurements, which enables us to construct more accurate prediction rules for
ovarian cancer survival.Comment: Accepted for publication in Journal of the American Statistical
Associatio
On optimal completions of incomplete pairwise comparison matrices
An important variant of a key problem for multi-attribute decision making is considered. We study the extension of the pairwise comparison matrix to the case when only partial information is available: for some pairs no comparison is given. It is natural to define the inconsistency of a partially filled matrix as the inconsistency of its best, completely filled completion. We study here the uniqueness problem of the best completion for two weighting methods, the Eigen-vector Method and the Logarithmic Least Squares Method. In both settings we obtain the same simple graph theoretic characterization of the uniqueness. The optimal completion will be unique if and only if the graph associated with the partially defined matrix is connected. Some numerical experiences are discussed at the end of the paper
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