3,057,621 research outputs found

    Quantum operation, quantum Fourier transform and semi-definite programming

    Full text link
    We analyze a class of quantum operations based on a geometrical representation of dd-level quantum system (or qudit for short). A sufficient and necessary condition of complete positivity, expressed in terms of the quantum Fourier transform, is found for this class of operations. A more general class of operations on qudits is also considered and its completely positive condition is reduced to the well-known semi-definite programming problem.Comment: 16 page

    Anisotropic fluid spheres of embedding class one using Karmarkar condition

    Full text link
    We obtain a new anisotropic solution for spherically symmetric spacetimes by analysing of the Karmarkar embedding condition. For this purpose we construct a suitable form of one of the gravitational potentials to obtain a closed form solution. This form of the remaining gravitational potential allows us to solve the embedding equation and integrate the field equations. The resulting new anisotropic solution is well behaved which can be utilized to construct realistic static fluid spheres. Also we estimated masses and radii of fluid spheres for LMC X-4 and EXO 1785-248 by using observational data sets values. The obtained masses and radii show that our anisotropic solution can represent fluid spheres to a very good degree of accuracy.Comment: 16 pages, 11 figure

    Invariance of regularity conditions under definable, locally Lipschitz, weakly bi-Lipschitz mappings

    Full text link
    In this paper we describe the notion of a weak lipschitzianity of a mapping on a CqC^{q} stratification. We also distinguish a class of regularity conditions that are in some sense invariant under definable, locally Lipschitz and weakly bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms. This class includes the Whitney (B) condition and the Verdier condition

    Parabolic equations with the second order Cauchy conditions on the boundary

    Get PDF
    The paper studies some ill-posed boundary value problems on semi-plane for parabolic equations with homogenuous Cauchy condition at initial time and with the second order Cauchy condition on the boundary of the semi-plane. A class of inputs that allows some regularity is suggested and described explicitly in frequency domain. This class is everywhere dense in the space of square integrable functions.Comment: 7 page
    corecore