3 research outputs found
Additional file 1: of Augmentation effect of acupuncture on Biânao for hypophasis in patients with Bellâs palsy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
A complete SPIRIT checklist. (DOC 122 kb
Discovery of SCH 900271, a Potent Nicotinic Acid Receptor Agonist for the Treatment of Dyslipidemia
Structure-guided optimization of a series of C-5 alkyl
substituents
led to the discovery of a potent nicotinic acid receptor agonist SCH
900271 (<b>33</b>) with an EC<sub>50</sub> of 2 nM in the hu-GPR109a
assay. Compound <b>33</b> demonstrated good oral bioavailability
in all species. Compound <b>33</b> exhibited dose-dependent
inhibition of plasma free fatty acid (FFA) with 50% FFA reduction
at 1.0 mg/kg in fasted male beagle dogs. Compound <b>33</b> had
no overt signs of flushing at doses up to 10 mg/kg with an improved
therapeutic window to flushing as compared to nicotinic acid. Compound <b>33</b> was evaluated in human clinical trials
Discovery of MK-8318, a Potent and Selective CRTh2 Receptor Antagonist for the Treatment of Asthma
A novel series of
tricyclic tetrahydroquinolines were identified
as potent and selective CRTh2 receptor antagonists. The agonism and
antagonism switch was achieved through structure-based drug design
(SBDD) using a CRTh2 receptor homologue model. The challenge of very
low exposures in pharmacokinetic studies was overcome by exhaustive
medicinal chemistry lead optimization through focused SAR studies
on the tricyclic core. Further optimization resulted in the identification
of the preclinical candidate 4-(cyclopropyl((3<i>aS</i>,9<i>R</i>,9<i>aR</i>)-7-fluoro-4-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzoyl)-2,3,3<i>a</i>,4,9,9<i>a</i>-hexahydro-1<i>H</i>-cyclopenta[<i>b</i>]quinolin-9-yl)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid (<b>15c</b>, <b>MK-8318</b>) with potent and selective CRTh2 antagonist
activity and a favorable PK profile suitable for once daily oral dosing
for potential treatment of asthma