717 research outputs found
Establishing and Developing B2B Partnerships in Healthcare Services Industry: A case study of a Swedish healthcare provider
This study’s purpose is to find out in what ways do healthcare providers in Sweden establish their B2B partnerships. This study seeks understanding of the practical deployment of relationship marketing as a process. To fulfill this purpose, in this study two theories are used – network theory and commitment-trust theory. It follows the qualitative research analytical design and the main tool for gathering empirical data are semi-structured interviews conducted with the representatives of Skåne Care, Swecare and the University Hospital in Lund and Malmö. The object of this study is Skåne Care and its B2B partnerships with the aforementioned healthcare organizations operating in the Swedish healthcare market. The purpose of this research was accomplished and led to new findings on the importance of personal encounters in the beginning of the relationship establishment and lack of power plays in the relationships under study. These findings were followed by a couple of theoretical and practical implications
Support Neighbor Loss for Person Re-Identification
Person re-identification (re-ID) has recently been tremendously boosted due
to the advancement of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN). The majority of
deep re-ID methods focus on designing new CNN architectures, while less
attention is paid on investigating the loss functions. Verification loss and
identification loss are two types of losses widely used to train various deep
re-ID models, both of which however have limitations. Verification loss guides
the networks to generate feature embeddings of which the intra-class variance
is decreased while the inter-class ones is enlarged. However, training networks
with verification loss tends to be of slow convergence and unstable performance
when the number of training samples is large. On the other hand, identification
loss has good separating and scalable property. But its neglect to explicitly
reduce the intra-class variance limits its performance on re-ID, because the
same person may have significant appearance disparity across different camera
views. To avoid the limitations of the two types of losses, we propose a new
loss, called support neighbor (SN) loss. Rather than being derived from data
sample pairs or triplets, SN loss is calculated based on the positive and
negative support neighbor sets of each anchor sample, which contain more
valuable contextual information and neighborhood structure that are beneficial
for more stable performance. To ensure scalability and separability, a
softmax-like function is formulated to push apart the positive and negative
support sets. To reduce intra-class variance, the distance between the anchor's
nearest positive neighbor and furthest positive sample is penalized.
Integrating SN loss on top of Resnet50, superior re-ID results to the
state-of-the-art ones are obtained on several widely used datasets.Comment: Accepted by ACM Multimedia (ACM MM) 201
The Predictive Role of Materialistic Values on Learning Burnout by Pre-service Teachers: A Parallel Channel Model
This study set out to explore the relationship between materialistic values (MVS), ontological security threat (OST), gratitude, and learning burnout (LB) among pre-service teachers enrolled in the Free Teacher Education program in China. MVS, adolescent student burnout, gratitude, and OST questionnaires were administered to 801 pre-service teachers. Data processing was conducted using IBM SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 24.0. The SPSS macro program Model 4 was used to identify mediating mechanisms. Study findings were as follows: (1) MVS was positively correlated with both OST and LB, but negatively correlated with gratitude. (2) OST was positively correlated with LB, while gratitude was negatively correlated with LB. (3) The impact of MVS on pre-service teachers' LB was simultaneously mediated by OST and gratitude. MVS not only directly predicts pre-service teachers' LB, but also influences LB through the independent mediators of OST and gratitude
Spatial-Spectral Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Denoising
Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure for
the subsequent HSI applications. Unfortunately, though witnessing the
development of deep learning in HSI denoising area, existing convolution-based
methods face the trade-off between computational efficiency and capability to
model non-local characteristics of HSI. In this paper, we propose a
Spatial-Spectral Transformer (SST) to alleviate this problem. To fully explore
intrinsic similarity characteristics in both spatial dimension and spectral
dimension, we conduct non-local spatial self-attention and global spectral
self-attention with Transformer architecture. The window-based spatial
self-attention focuses on the spatial similarity beyond the neighboring region.
While, spectral self-attention exploits the long-range dependencies between
highly correlative bands. Experimental results show that our proposed method
outperforms the state-of-the-art HSI denoising methods in quantitative quality
and visual results
Binarized Low-light Raw Video Enhancement
Recently, deep neural networks have achieved excellent performance on
low-light raw video enhancement. However, they often come with high
computational complexity and large memory costs, which hinder their
applications on resource-limited devices. In this paper, we explore the
feasibility of applying the extremely compact binary neural network (BNN) to
low-light raw video enhancement. Nevertheless, there are two main issues with
binarizing video enhancement models. One is how to fuse the temporal
information to improve low-light denoising without complex modules. The other
is how to narrow the performance gap between binary convolutions with the full
precision ones. To address the first issue, we introduce a spatial-temporal
shift operation, which is easy-to-binarize and effective. The temporal shift
efficiently aggregates the features of neighbor frames and the spatial shift
handles the misalignment caused by the large motion in videos. For the second
issue, we present a distribution-aware binary convolution, which captures the
distribution characteristics of real-valued input and incorporates them into
plain binary convolutions to alleviate the degradation in performance.
Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments have shown our
high-efficiency binarized low-light raw video enhancement method can attain a
promising performance.Comment: Accepted at CVPR 202
Lightweight Image Super-Resolution with Information Multi-distillation Network
In recent years, single image super-resolution (SISR) methods using deep
convolution neural network (CNN) have achieved impressive results. Thanks to
the powerful representation capabilities of the deep networks, numerous
previous ways can learn the complex non-linear mapping between low-resolution
(LR) image patches and their high-resolution (HR) versions. However, excessive
convolutions will limit the application of super-resolution technology in low
computing power devices. Besides, super-resolution of any arbitrary scale
factor is a critical issue in practical applications, which has not been well
solved in the previous approaches. To address these issues, we propose a
lightweight information multi-distillation network (IMDN) by constructing the
cascaded information multi-distillation blocks (IMDB), which contains
distillation and selective fusion parts. Specifically, the distillation module
extracts hierarchical features step-by-step, and fusion module aggregates them
according to the importance of candidate features, which is evaluated by the
proposed contrast-aware channel attention mechanism. To process real images
with any sizes, we develop an adaptive cropping strategy (ACS) to super-resolve
block-wise image patches using the same well-trained model. Extensive
experiments suggest that the proposed method performs favorably against the
state-of-the-art SR algorithms in term of visual quality, memory footprint, and
inference time. Code is available at \url{https://github.com/Zheng222/IMDN}.Comment: To be appear in ACM Multimedia 2019, https://github.com/Zheng222/IMD
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