199 research outputs found
In-plane noncollinear exchange coupling mediated by helical edge states in Quantum Spin Hall system
We study the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida (RKKY) interaction mediated by
helical edge states in quantum spin hall system. The helical edge states induce
an in-plane noncollinear exchange coupling between two local spins, in contrast
to the isotropic coupling induced in normal metal. The angle between the two
local spins in the ground state depends on the Fermi level. This property may
be used to control the angle of spins by tuning the electric gate.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur
High-Q free-standing silicon nitride microdisk vertically coupled with on-chip waveguide
We designed and fabricated silicon nitride micordisk-waveguide vertical coupling devices processed at a low temperature of 270 degrees. We experimentally demonstrate an intrinsic quality factor of 7.2x10(4) in the disk with only 15 mu m radius operating near 1310nm
On-chip hybrid integration of silicon nitride microdisk with colloidal quantum dots
We report on the fabrication of on-chip freestanding silicon nitride microdisks hybridly integrated with embedded colloidal quantum dots. An efficient coupling of quantum dot emission to resonant disk modes in the visible range is demonstrated
Vertical liquid controlled adiabatic waveguide coupler
A broadband vertical liquid controlled optical waveguide coupler (LCC) is demonstrated. The fabricated vertical LCC with silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides can switch light between 2 stacked photonic circuit layers with zero energy consumption in a steady switch state. In combination with low-loss interlayer waveguide crossovers they enable large scale non-volatile switch circuits with low loss. The fabricated vertical LCC has a loss less than 2.0 dB in bar state and less than 2.6 dB in cross state over the telecommunication wavelength range 1260 nm to 1630 nm. Interlayer waveguide crossovers with the same interlayer oxide thickness as the LCC have a loss less than 0.06 dB over the same wavelength range. The crosstalk of the LCC is less than 21 dB over the wavelength range 1500 nm to 1630 nm for both bar and cross state. (c) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreemen
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