Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Persentase Penduduk Miskin dan Pengeluaran Perkapita Makanan di Jawa Timur Menggunakan Regresi Nonparametrik Birespon Spline

Kemiskinan merupakan masalah utama yang ingin dituntaskan oleh berbagai negara di seluruh dunia. Negara Indonesia yang merupakan negara berkembang memiliki fokus untuk menurunkan kemiskinan. Dalam mengukur kemiskinan suatu wilayah dapat dilakukan dengan melihat dua indikator yang berkorelasi yakni persentase penduduk miskin dan pengeluaran perkapita makanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi penduduk miskin dan pengeluaran perkapita makanan di Jawa Timur yang meliputi tingkat kesempatan kerja, laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data tahun 2011 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Timur. Metode yang digunakan untuk memodelkan penduduk miskin dan pengeluaran perkapita makanan adalah regresi nonparametrik birespon Spline. Metode ini digunakan karena Spline memiliki kelebihan yakni model akan cenderung mencari estimasinya kemanapun data tersebut akan bergerak. Model terbaik yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah model dengan titik knot optimal satu knot

Analisis Pola Distribusi Klaster Distro di Kota YOGYAKARTA dan Kabupaten Sleman

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi keruangan distro di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman, menganalisis pola klaster distro, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi distribusi keruangan distro. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan sebaran keruangan distro di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman serta faktor yang mempengaruhi lokasi distro di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman. Hasil penelitian ini berupa peta distribusi keruangan distro, pola klaster, model klaster distro di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman serta faktor yang mempengaruhi lokasi distro di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman

Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Dan Keberadaan Perokok Dalam Rumah Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Anak Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balapulang Kabupaten Tegal

It was known for the last few years that the coverage of case finding of pneumonia in Indonesia and Central Java still under the national targets, including the national target in 2014 by 80%. Based on data from the Government of Central Java in 2014 about case finding of pneumonia in infants by sex, it was known that Tegal becomes the largest five for pneumonia cases in infants among other districts. One area of this district with high incidence of pneumonia is Public Health Center of Balupalang. This area has increased the number of pneumonia incidence for the last 3 years. This area also has the lowest number of healthy house in tegal district. This study was an analytic observasional study with case control design. The population of this study was all children under five years, that was located in Public Health Center of Balupalang in 2015. Number of samples were 43 respondents respectively in cases and controls, that was taken by purposive sampling. Data were collected by interviews and observations, then it was analyzed into univariate and bivariate analysis. the test of significance was using chi square and the magnitude of risk was counted using Odds Ratio. The results showed that three of ten independent variables were related with pneumonia incidence, i.e. level of humidity (p-value= 0.041; OR= 4.583), natural lighting intensity (p-value = 0.028; OR = 2.971) and large of ventilation (p-value = 0.045; OR = 2.777). This study concluded that there was relationship between the level of humidity, natural lighting intensity and large of ventilation with the incidence of pneumonia in infants

Tinjauan Geografis Perumahan Prasanti Garden Kota Metro

This research aims to determine the Geographical Review of Housing Prasanti Garden. The method used was a survey method. The research object in this study is in the area of Housing Prasanti Garden Metro City, and people living in Housing Prasanti Garden as a informer. The data collection technique used is the technique of field observation, documentation, and interviews. The results showed that the selection of residential neighborhoods or in housing Prasanti Garden was appropriate and refer to geographical factors. The topography has a slope of 0-8 %, which is flat with good condition. Water conditions has an average depth of >6 meters with a depth character. Accessibility to and exit from and to Prasanti Garden very supportive. Thus Housing Prasanti Garden is feasible to be used as a residence, in accordance with the terms of a residential establishment when viewed from the geographical review.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tinjauan geografis Perumahan prasanti garden. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Obyek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah wilayah Perumahan Prasanti Garden Kota Metro, dan warga yang bermukim di Perumahan Prasanti Garden sebagai pemberi informasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi lapangan, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemilihan kawasan pemukiman atau Perumahan di Perumahan Prasanti Garden sudah sesuai dan mengacu kepada faktor-faktor geografis. Topografi memiliki kemiringan lereng 0 – 8% yang berbentuk datar dengan kondisi baik. Kondisi air memiliki kedalaman >6 meter dengan karakteristik dalam. Aksesibilitas menuju dan keluar dari dan ke Perumahan Prasanti Garden sangat mendukung. Dengan demikian Perumahan Prasanti Garden sudah layak untuk dijadikan sebuah Perumahan, sesuai dengan syarat berdirinya sebuah Perumahan bila dilihat dari tinjauan geografisnya

Assessment of Coordination Between Units in Hospital by High Performance Work Practices

The survey about coordination in hospital showed that the coordinaton between units have low score including the lack of communication and problem solving between units. The objectives of this study is to describe coordination in hospital considered by high performance practices that consist of 5 items : selection for cross-functional teamwork, rewards for cross-functional teamwork, cross-functional teamwork conflict resolution, cross-functional meetings, and cross-functional boundary spanner. This research is descriptive study using cross sectional design. Samples or respondents are 16, selected using purposive sampling according to the units which their function and job still related with the medical service in the hospital. The result showed that there are a specific criteria to select their employee. The most responden said that education level is the most important criteria for the selection. There is a reward for the best employee those are trophy and some money given to the best employee and the best group of the months. There is conflict resolution through the meeting with the supervisor and director to discuss their problems. There is functional meeting that is weekly report, and there is boundary spanner to coordinated with the other unit if they have problems. This study conclude that coordination in hospital can complete four items of performance work practice, but aspect cross-functional meetings still not working properly. Therefore, it needs to be repaired because this meeting is important to discuss about development of the medical service in this hospital

Haplotype Diversity of COI Gene of Hylarana Chalconota Species Found at State University of Malang

Hylarana chalconota is a cryptic species of frog endemic to Java Island . This species is small with long legs, and brown skin. The Snout-Vent Length (SVL) ranges between 30-40 mm for male and 45-65 mm for female. Reports the existence of this species in State University of Malang, which was not found in 1995. To reveal the haplotype diversity of COI gene in this species, we analyzed Cytochrome-c oxidase subunit-1 (COI) sequences of both samples. The both samples had 604 bp and 574 bp fragment length, respectively. These fragments showed polymorphism; with mutation position in sites 104, 105, and 124. Based on this result, we suggest that the two samples share a different haplotypes, proposed as UM1 and UM

Transplantasi Lamun Thalassia Hemprichii Dengan Metode Jangkar Di Perairan Teluk Awur Dan Bandengan, Jepara

The seagrass bed is a coastal ecosystem which have an important role for the coastal environment. The seagrass beds are vulnerable with changes of water environmental conditions. The decrease of seagrass beds area in the world are the result from environmental stresses both of natural and impact of human activities. Transplantation is one way of to rehabilitate the condition of seagrass beds were damaged. The purpose of this research was to determine the survival rate and the rate of growth of transplanted seagrass Thalassia hemprichii with anchor method at Teluk Awur and Bandengan Waters Jepara. The method used in this research was field experimental method. Determination of sites using purposive random sampling method. The research was conducted at two stations are Teluk Awur Water as Station I and Bandengan Water as Station II. Each station divided into 3 plots of observation. The environmental parameters were taken are: salinity, temperature, current velocity, depth, nitrate, phosphate, dissolved oxygen, organic matter, composition and grain size of the substrate. The results showed that the survival rate of seagrass transplants at Teluk Awur water was higher when compared to the survival rate of seagrass transplants at Bandengan water. The survival rate of seagrass transplants at Teluk Awur water have a range of of 38,89% to 41,67%, while the survival rate of seagrass transplants at Bandengan water have a range of 20,97% to 23,15%. The average range growth rate of seagrass transplants at Teluk Awur water was 0,13 cm/day to 0,16 cm/day, while the average range growth rate of seagrass transplants at Bandengan water was 0.16 cm/day up to 0.17 cm/day